Opinion Poll by GMS, 2 January 2025
Voting Intentions | Seats | Coalitions | Technical Information
Voting Intentions
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Confidence Intervals
Party |
Last Result |
Poll Result |
80% Confidence Interval |
90% Confidence Interval |
95% Confidence Interval |
99% Confidence Interval |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) |
0.0% |
26.0% |
24.3–27.9% |
23.8–28.4% |
23.4–28.8% |
22.6–29.7% |
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) |
0.0% |
18.0% |
16.5–19.6% |
16.1–20.1% |
15.8–20.5% |
15.1–21.3% |
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) |
0.0% |
16.0% |
14.6–17.6% |
14.2–18.0% |
13.9–18.4% |
13.3–19.2% |
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
13.0% |
11.7–14.4% |
11.3–14.8% |
11.0–15.2% |
10.5–15.9% |
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) |
0.0% |
6.9% |
6.0–8.1% |
5.7–8.4% |
5.5–8.7% |
5.1–9.3% |
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) |
0.0% |
4.0% |
3.3–4.9% |
3.1–5.1% |
2.9–5.3% |
2.6–5.8% |
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) |
0.0% |
4.0% |
3.3–4.9% |
3.1–5.1% |
2.9–5.3% |
2.6–5.8% |
Die Linke (GUE/NGL) |
0.0% |
3.0% |
2.4–3.8% |
2.2–4.0% |
2.1–4.2% |
1.8–4.6% |
Freie Wähler (RE) |
0.0% |
2.0% |
1.5–2.7% |
1.4–2.9% |
1.3–3.0% |
1.1–3.4% |
Volt Europa (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
1.6% |
1.2–2.2% |
1.1–2.4% |
1.0–2.6% |
0.8–2.9% |
Die PARTEI (NI) |
0.0% |
1.2% |
0.9–1.8% |
0.8–1.9% |
0.7–2.1% |
0.5–2.4% |
Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL) |
0.0% |
0.9% |
0.6–1.4% |
0.5–1.6% |
0.5–1.7% |
0.4–2.0% |
Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) |
0.0% |
0.4% |
0.2–0.8% |
0.2–0.9% |
0.2–1.0% |
0.1–1.2% |
Partei des Fortschritts (*) |
0.0% |
0.4% |
0.2–0.8% |
0.2–0.9% |
0.2–1.0% |
0.1–1.2% |
Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) |
0.0% |
0.4% |
0.2–0.8% |
0.2–0.9% |
0.2–1.0% |
0.1–1.2% |
Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
0.3% |
0.2–0.7% |
0.1–0.8% |
0.1–0.9% |
0.1–1.1% |
Note: The poll result column reflects the actual value used in the calculations. Published results may vary slightly, and in addition be rounded to fewer digits.
Seats
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
Confidence Intervals
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0% |
100% |
|
19 |
0% |
100% |
|
20 |
0% |
100% |
|
21 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
22 |
8% |
99.9% |
|
23 |
9% |
92% |
|
24 |
56% |
83% |
Median |
25 |
4% |
27% |
|
26 |
5% |
23% |
|
27 |
17% |
18% |
|
28 |
1.5% |
2% |
|
29 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
30 |
0% |
0% |
|
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
5% |
100% |
|
15 |
0.9% |
95% |
|
16 |
18% |
94% |
|
17 |
60% |
76% |
Median |
18 |
5% |
16% |
|
19 |
12% |
12% |
|
20 |
0.1% |
0.2% |
|
21 |
0% |
0.1% |
|
22 |
0% |
0% |
|
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
3% |
100% |
|
14 |
8% |
96% |
|
15 |
21% |
88% |
|
16 |
4% |
67% |
|
17 |
8% |
63% |
|
18 |
49% |
55% |
Median |
19 |
6% |
6% |
|
20 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
5% |
100% |
|
11 |
11% |
95% |
|
12 |
62% |
84% |
Median |
13 |
20% |
21% |
|
14 |
0.6% |
0.8% |
|
15 |
0.1% |
0.2% |
|
16 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
17 |
0% |
0% |
|
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0.9% |
100% |
|
6 |
69% |
99.1% |
Median |
7 |
20% |
30% |
|
8 |
9% |
10% |
|
9 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
10 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
3 |
8% |
99.9% |
|
4 |
82% |
92% |
Median |
5 |
7% |
10% |
|
6 |
0.1% |
3% |
|
7 |
3% |
3% |
|
8 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0.7% |
100% |
|
3 |
61% |
99.3% |
Median |
4 |
29% |
38% |
|
5 |
9% |
9% |
|
6 |
0.3% |
0.3% |
|
7 |
0% |
0% |
|
Die Linke (GUE/NGL)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Die Linke (GUE/NGL) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
17% |
100% |
|
3 |
26% |
83% |
|
4 |
57% |
57% |
Median |
5 |
0% |
0.2% |
|
6 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
7 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Wähler (RE)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Freie Wähler (RE) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
17% |
100% |
|
2 |
75% |
83% |
Median |
3 |
8% |
8% |
|
4 |
0% |
0% |
|
Volt Europa (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Volt Europa (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
24% |
100% |
|
2 |
76% |
76% |
Median |
3 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
4 |
0% |
0% |
|
Die PARTEI (NI)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Die PARTEI (NI) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
86% |
100% |
Median |
2 |
14% |
14% |
|
3 |
0% |
0% |
|
Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0.5% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
95% |
99.5% |
Median |
2 |
5% |
5% |
|
3 |
0% |
0% |
|
Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
74% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
26% |
26% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Partei des Fortschritts (*)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Partei des Fortschritts (*) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
73% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
27% |
27% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
86% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
14% |
14% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
93% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
7% |
7% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Coalitions

Confidence Intervals
Coalition |
Last Result |
Median |
Majority? |
80% Confidence Interval |
90% Confidence Interval |
95% Confidence Interval |
99% Confidence Interval |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) – Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) – Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) – Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) |
0 |
30 |
0% |
29–34 |
29–35 |
29–36 |
29–36 |
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) |
0 |
17 |
0% |
16–19 |
15–19 |
14–19 |
14–19 |
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) |
0 |
18 |
0% |
14–18 |
14–19 |
13–19 |
13–19 |
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) – Die PARTEI (NI) |
0 |
5 |
0% |
5–6 |
4–6 |
4–8 |
4–8 |
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) – Freie Wähler (RE) |
0 |
5 |
0% |
5–6 |
5–8 |
4–8 |
4–8 |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) – Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) – Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) – Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0% |
100% |
|
19 |
0% |
100% |
|
20 |
0% |
100% |
|
21 |
0% |
100% |
|
22 |
0% |
100% |
|
23 |
0% |
100% |
|
24 |
0% |
100% |
|
25 |
0% |
100% |
|
26 |
0% |
100% |
|
27 |
0.2% |
100% |
|
28 |
0.2% |
99.8% |
|
29 |
13% |
99.6% |
|
30 |
52% |
86% |
Median |
31 |
1.2% |
35% |
|
32 |
3% |
33% |
|
33 |
3% |
30% |
|
34 |
17% |
27% |
|
35 |
7% |
10% |
|
36 |
3% |
3% |
|
37 |
0% |
0% |
|
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
5% |
100% |
|
15 |
0.9% |
95% |
|
16 |
18% |
94% |
|
17 |
60% |
76% |
Median |
18 |
5% |
16% |
|
19 |
12% |
12% |
|
20 |
0.1% |
0.2% |
|
21 |
0% |
0.1% |
|
22 |
0% |
0% |
|
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
3% |
100% |
|
14 |
8% |
96% |
|
15 |
21% |
88% |
|
16 |
4% |
67% |
|
17 |
8% |
63% |
|
18 |
49% |
55% |
Median |
19 |
6% |
6% |
|
20 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) – Die PARTEI (NI)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
6% |
100% |
|
5 |
72% |
94% |
Median |
6 |
19% |
22% |
|
7 |
0.4% |
3% |
|
8 |
3% |
3% |
|
9 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) – Freie Wähler (RE)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
4% |
100% |
|
5 |
70% |
96% |
Median |
6 |
17% |
26% |
|
7 |
2% |
9% |
|
8 |
8% |
8% |
|
9 |
0% |
0% |
|
Opinion Poll
- Polling firm: GMS
- Commissioner(s): —
- Fieldwork period: 2 January 2025
Calculations
- Sample size: 1010
- Simulations done: 2,097,152
- Error estimate: 3.37%