Volt Europa (Greens/EFA)
Voting Intentions
Last result: 0.0% (General Election of 9 June 2024)
Confidence Intervals
| Period | Polling firm/Commissioner(s) | Median | 80% Confidence Interval | 90% Confidence Interval | 95% Confidence Interval | 99% Confidence Interval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N/A | Poll Average | 0.9% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 20–24 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.7% |
| 21–23 October 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
0.6% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.2–1.5% |
| 17–20 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.6% | 0.5–0.9% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 14–20 October 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 13–17 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.3–1.6% |
| 10–13 October 2025 | YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 10–13 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.5–1.0% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 7–13 October 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 6–10 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 26 September–10 October 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
0.8% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% | 0.3–1.8% |
| 7 October 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.8% |
| 2–6 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.5–1.0% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 30 September–6 October 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 2–3 October 2025 | Ipsos | 0.8% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 29 September–2 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 29 September–1 October 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 29 September–1 October 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
0.6% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% | 0.2–1.4% |
| 26–29 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.6% | 0.4–0.9% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.3–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% |
| 24–29 September 2025 | GMS | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–1.9% | 0.5–2.2% |
| 23–29 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 22–26 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 19–22 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 16–22 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 15–19 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.7% |
| 16–18 September 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 5–17 September 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
0.8% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.8% |
| 12–15 September 2025 | YouGov | 0.6% | 0.4–0.9% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.3–1.1% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 12–15 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 9–15 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% |
| 8–12 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 3–9 September 2025 | Verian | 0.8% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.6% |
| 5–8 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 2–8 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.1% | 0.8–1.4% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.6–1.8% |
| 5–7 September 2025 | Ipsos | 0.8% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 1–5 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 2–4 September 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 2 September 2025 | pollytix | 0.5% | 0.3–0.8% | 0.3–0.9% | 0.2–0.9% | 0.2–1.1% |
| 1–2 September 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
1.0% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.6–1.7% | 0.5–1.9% |
| 29 August–1 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 26 August–1 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 25–29 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.7% |
| 22–25 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 19–25 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.1% | 0.9–1.4% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.6–1.7% |
| 18–22 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 15–18 August 2025 | YouGov | 0.6% | 0.4–0.9% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.3–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% |
| 15–18 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.5–1.0% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 12–18 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% |
| 11–15 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 1–14 August 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
0.8% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% | 0.3–1.8% |
| 11–13 August 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.7% | 0.4–2.0% |
| 6–12 August 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
1.0% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.8% |
| 8–11 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 5–11 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 3–8 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4–6 August 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
1.1% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.8% | 0.5–2.0% |
| 1–4 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 29 July–4 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 1–3 August 2025 | Ipsos | 0.8% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 28 July–1 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 23–29 July 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
0.7% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.3–1.5% |
| 25–28 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 22–28 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% |
| 21–25 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1.0% | 0.7–1.5% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.6–1.7% | 0.5–2.0% |
| 22–24 July 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1.0% | 0.7–1.5% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.6–1.7% | 0.5–2.0% |
| 18–21 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 15–21 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% |
| 14–18 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4–16 July 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
0.8% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% | 0.3–1.8% |
| 11–14 July 2025 | YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 11–14 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 8–14 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 7–11 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.3–1.5% |
| 4–7 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 1–7 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 4–5 July 2025 | Ipsos | 0.6% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.2–1.6% |
| 30 June–4 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.5% | 0.3–0.9% | 0.3–1.0% | 0.2–1.1% | 0.2–1.3% |
| 30 June–2 July 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
0.8% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.6% |
| 27–30 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.5% | 0.4–0.8% | 0.3–0.9% | 0.3–1.0% | 0.2–1.1% |
| 26–30 June 2025 | GMS | 1.2% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.5–1.7% | 0.4–2.0% |
| 24–30 June 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 23–27 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.3–1.5% |
| 24–26 June 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 20–23 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.5% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 16–20 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 17–20 June 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 11–17 June 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% |
| 13–16 June 2025 | YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.9% |
| 13–16 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | 0.5–0.9% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 10–16 June 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 10–13 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.3–1.5% |
| 1–12 June 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.4% | 0.2–1.6% |
| 6–10 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 2–6 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 3–6 June 2025 | Forsa | 0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.8% |
| 3–5 June 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.0% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.7% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 2–3 June 2025 | Infratest dimap | 0.6% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% | 0.2–1.4% |
| 28 May–2 June 2025 | pollytix | 0.8% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.4–1.6% |
| 30 May–2 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | 0.5–1.0% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 27 May–2 June 2025 | Forsa | 0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.8% |
| 30 May–1 June 2025 | Ipsos | 0.8% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 26–30 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.3–1.5% |
| 23–26 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 20–26 May 2025 | Forsa | 0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 19–23 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.3–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% | 0.2–1.4% |
| 20–22 May 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 14–20 May 2025 | Verian | 1.0% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.8% |
| 16–19 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 14–19 May 2025 | GMS | 1.5% | 1.1–2.1% | 1.0–2.3% | 0.9–2.4% | 0.7–2.8% |
| 13–19 May 2025 | Forsa | 0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 12–16 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.7% |
| 3–14 May 2025 | Allensbach | 0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.3–1.4% | 0.2–1.7% |
| 9–12 May 2025 | YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 9–12 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 5–12 May 2025 | Forsa | 1.1% | 0.9–1.4% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% |
| 9–10 May 2025 | Ipsos | 0.6% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.2–1.6% |
| 5–9 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 5–6 May 2025 | Infratest dimap | 0.8% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.6% |
| 2–5 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 28 April–2 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 29 April–2 May 2025 | Forsa | 1.1% | 0.9–1.6% | 0.8–1.7% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–2.0% |
| 28–30 April 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–1.9% | 0.5–2.1% |
| 25–28 April 2025 | YouGov | 0.5% | 0.3–0.7% | 0.3–0.8% | 0.2–0.9% | 0.2–1.0% |
| 25–28 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.0% | 0.8–1.4% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 22–28 April 2025 | Forsa | 1.1% | 0.9–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.9% |
| 22–25 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 15–22 April 2025 | Verian | 1.0% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.8% |
| 17–22 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 14–17 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.7% |
| 15–17 April 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.5–1.8% |
| 13–15 April 2025 | pollytix | 0.6% | 0.4–0.9% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.3–1.1% | 0.2–1.3% |
| 11–14 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 8–14 April 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.1% | 0.9–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.9% |
| 7–11 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 8–10 April 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 28 March–9 April 2025 | Allensbach | 0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.4% | 0.2–1.6% |
| 4–7 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 2–7 April 2025 | GMS | 1.0% | 0.7–1.5% | 0.6–1.7% | 0.5–1.8% | 0.4–2.1% |
| 1–7 April 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.1% | 0.9–1.4% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.6–1.7% |
| 4–5 April 2025 | Ipsos | 0.8% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 31 March–4 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 2 April 2025 | Infratest dimap | 0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.4–1.7% |
| 28–31 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | 0.5–0.9% | 0.4–1.0% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 25–31 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 24–28 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 19–25 March 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 21–24 March 2025 | YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 21–24 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | 0.5–1.0% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% |
| 18–24 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 17–21 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.4–1.8% |
| 18–20 March 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.7% | 0.4–2.0% |
| 14–17 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 11–17 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1.0% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 10–14 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 11 March 2025 | Allensbach | 0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 7–10 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4–10 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 3–7 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4–6 March 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4–5 March 2025 | Infratest dimap | 0.8% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.4% | 0.3–1.6% |
| 28 February–3 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 24 February–3 March 2025 | Forsa | 0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 31–2 March 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
0.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 28 February–1 March 2025 | Ipsos | 0.8% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 24–28 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.6% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.3–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.2–1.6% |
| 21–22 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 19–21 February 2025 | Ipsos | 0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.5–1.7% | 0.4–2.0% |
| 17–20 February 2025 | YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.4–1.7% |
| 19–20 February 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.4–1.7% |
| 17–20 February 2025 | Forsa | 1.1% | 0.9–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.9% |
| 9–20 February 2025 | Allensbach | 0.8% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.4–1.6% | 0.3–1.9% |
| 12–19 February 2025 | Ipsos | 0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 18–19 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 16–19 February 2025 | GMS | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–1.9% | 0.5–2.2% |
| 16–18 February 2025 | Cluster17 | 1.1% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–2.0% |
| 14–17 February 2025 | YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.4% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.6–1.8% |
| 14–17 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 11–17 February 2025 | Forsa | 0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% |
| 10–14 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.8% | 0.5–2.1% |
| 11–13 February 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 0.9% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.6% | 0.5–1.7% | 0.4–2.0% |
| 11–12 February 2025 | pollytix | 1.1% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.5–2.0% |
| 10–12 February 2025 | Infratest dimap | 0.8% | 0.6–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.5–1.4% | 0.4–1.6% |
| 12 February 2025 | Allensbach | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–1.9% | 0.5–2.2% |
| 27–11 February 2025 | Allensbach FAZ |
0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 7–10 February 2025 | YouGov | 1.3% | 1.0–1.7% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% |
| 7–10 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.4–1.4% |
| 4–10 February 2025 | Forsa | 1.3% | 1.0–1.6% | 1.0–1.7% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–2.0% |
| 3–7 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4–7 February 2025 | GMS | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–2.0% | 0.5–2.2% |
| 5–6 February 2025 | pollytix | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–2.0% |
| 4–6 February 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–2.1% |
| 3–5 February 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.8% | 0.5–2.1% |
| 4 February 2025 | YouGov | 0.7% | 0.5–1.0% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.4–1.4% |
| 3 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.4–1.4% |
| 3 February 2025 | Forsa | 1.5% | 1.2–1.8% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.2% |
| 30–31 January 2025 | Ipsos | 1.5% | 1.1–2.1% | 1.0–2.3% | 0.9–2.5% | 0.7–2.8% |
| 30–31 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 30 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 28–30 January 2025 | Democracy Institute | 0.7% | 0.5–1.0% | 0.5–1.1% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.3% |
| 27–29 January 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1.3% | 1.0–1.8% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.0% | 0.7–2.3% |
| 27–29 January 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.4% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.1% | 1.0–2.2% | 0.8–2.5% |
| 22–28 January 2025 | Verian | 1.4% | 1.1–1.9% | 1.0–2.1% | 0.9–2.2% | 0.8–2.5% |
| 24–27 January 2025 | YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.9% |
| 24–27 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 21–27 January 2025 | Forsa | 1.6% | 1.4–2.0% | 1.3–2.1% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.4% |
| 20–24 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.8% | 0.5–2.1% |
| 21–23 January 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.5% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.2% | 1.0–2.3% | 0.8–2.6% |
| 17–20 January 2025 | YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.9% |
| 17–20 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.8% | 0.6–1.1% | 0.5–1.2% | 0.5–1.3% | 0.4–1.5% |
| 14–20 January 2025 | Forsa | 1.8% | 1.5–2.2% | 1.4–2.3% | 1.4–2.5% | 1.2–2.7% |
| 7–19 January 2025 | Allensbach | 1.0% | 0.7–1.5% | 0.6–1.7% | 0.5–1.8% | 0.4–2.1% |
| 16–18 January 2025 | Ipsos | 1.3% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.8–2.2% | 0.6–2.5% |
| 13–17 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.6% | 0.4–1.9% |
| 10–14 January 2025 | YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 10–13 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 7–13 January 2025 | Forsa | 1.7% | 1.4–2.0% | 1.3–2.1% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.4% |
| 6–10 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.8% | 0.5–2.1% |
| 7–9 January 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.4% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.2% | 0.9–2.3% | 0.8–2.6% |
| 6–8 January 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1.3% | 1.0–1.8% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.7–2.3% |
| 3–6 January 2025 | YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.9% |
| 3–6 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 2–6 January 2025 | Forsa | 1.8% | 1.4–2.3% | 1.3–2.5% | 1.2–2.6% | 1.1–2.9% |
| 2–4 January 2025 | Ipsos | 1.3% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.8–2.2% | 0.6–2.5% |
| 3 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 2 January 2025 | GMS | 1.6% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.4% | 1.0–2.6% | 0.8–2.9% |
| 27–30 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.0% | 0.8–1.4% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 23–27 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 20–23 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | 0.7–1.2% | 0.6–1.3% | 0.6–1.4% | 0.5–1.6% |
| 17–20 December 2024 | Forsa | 1.8% | 1.5–2.2% | 1.4–2.4% | 1.3–2.5% | 1.2–2.7% |
| 16–19 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 0.7% | 0.4–1.1% | 0.4–1.2% | 0.3–1.3% | 0.3–1.5% |
| 17–19 December 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.7% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.0–2.5% | 0.8–2.8% |
| 16–18 December 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.6% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.0–2.4% | 0.9–2.7% |
| 11–17 December 2024 | Verian | 1.4% | 1.1–1.9% | 1.0–2.1% | 0.9–2.2% | 0.8–2.5% |
| 13–16 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 10–16 December 2024 | Forsa | 1.8% | 1.5–2.2% | 1.4–2.3% | 1.3–2.4% | 1.2–2.6% |
| 9–13 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 12 December 2024 | Allensbach | 1.2% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–1.9% | 0.7–2.1% | 0.5–2.4% |
| 6–9 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 3–9 December 2024 | Forsa | 1.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 2–6 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 0.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 3–5 December 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.6% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.0–2.5% | 0.9–2.8% |
| 2–4 December 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.5% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.1% | 0.9–2.3% | 0.8–2.5% |
| 3 December 2024 | YouGov | 1.3% | 1.0–1.7% | 1.0–1.9% | 0.9–2.0% | 0.8–2.2% |
| 2 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.0% | 0.8–1.4% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.5% | 0.5–1.7% |
| 2 December 2024 | GMS | 1.3% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.8–2.2% | 0.6–2.5% |
| 2 December 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.7–2.4% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.5–2.6% | 1.4–2.9% |
| 1 December 2024 | Ipsos | 1.1% | 0.8–1.7% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–2.0% | 0.5–2.3% |
| 25–29 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.7–1.7% | 0.6–1.8% | 0.5–2.1% |
| 20–26 November 2024 | Verian | 1.6% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.1–2.4% | 0.9–2.7% |
| 22–25 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | 0.9–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.8–1.7% | 0.7–1.9% |
| 19–25 November 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.6–2.4% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.5–2.6% | 1.3–2.8% |
| 18–21 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.1% | 0.9–2.3% | 0.7–2.5% |
| 19–21 November 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.9% | 1.4–2.4% | 1.2–2.5% | 1.2–2.7% | 1.0–3.0% |
| 18–20 November 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.3% | 0.9–1.7% | 0.8–1.8% | 0.7–2.0% | 0.6–2.2% |
| 15–18 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | 0.9–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.8–1.7% | 0.7–1.9% |
| 12–18 November 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.6–2.4% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.5–2.6% | 1.3–2.8% |
| 11–15 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 2–14 November 2024 | Allensbach | 1.4% | 1.1–2.0% | 0.9–2.2% | 0.9–2.3% | 0.7–2.7% |
| 8–12 November 2024 | YouGov | 1.3% | 1.0–1.7% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–1.9% | 0.7–2.1% |
| 8–11 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.0% | 0.8–1.3% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.7–1.4% | 0.6–1.6% |
| 5–11 November 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.6–2.4% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.5–2.6% | 1.3–2.8% |
| 7–8 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 7 November 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.4% | 1.0–1.9% | 0.9–2.1% | 0.8–2.2% | 0.6–2.5% |
| 5–7 November 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.4% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.2% | 0.9–2.4% | 0.7–2.7% |
| 7 November 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 1–4 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.4% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4 November 2024 | Forsa | 2.4% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 1–2 November 2024 | Ipsos | 1.1% | 0.8–1.7% | 0.7–1.8% | 0.6–2.0% | 0.5–2.3% |
| 1 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 28–30 October 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.8% | 1.4–2.4% | 1.3–2.5% | 1.2–2.7% | 1.1–3.0% |
| 23–29 October 2024 | Verian | 1.8% | 1.4–2.3% | 1.3–2.5% | 1.2–2.6% | 1.1–2.9% |
| 25–28 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | 1.2–1.9% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.1% | 0.9–2.3% |
| 22–28 October 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | 1.8–2.6% | 1.6–2.8% | 1.6–2.9% | 1.4–3.1% |
| 21–25 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 18–21 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | 1.2–2.0% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.2% | 1.0–2.4% |
| 15–21 October 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | 1.8–2.6% | 1.7–2.7% | 1.6–2.8% | 1.5–3.0% |
| 14–18 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.1% | 0.9–2.3% | 0.7–2.6% |
| 15–17 October 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.6% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.0–2.5% | 0.8–2.8% |
| 11–14 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.4% | 1.1–1.8% | 1.0–1.9% | 0.9–2.0% | 0.8–2.2% |
| 8–14 October 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | 1.8–2.6% | 1.7–2.7% | 1.6–2.8% | 1.5–3.0% |
| 7–11 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.6–2.3% |
| 11 October 2024 | Allensbach | 1.3% | 1.0–1.9% | 0.9–2.1% | 0.8–2.3% | 0.7–2.6% |
| 7–9 October 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.3% | 1.0–1.8% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.7–2.3% |
| 4–8 October 2024 | YouGov | 1.4% | 1.0–1.7% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.9–2.0% | 0.7–2.2% |
| 4–7 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 1–7 October 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | 1.8–2.6% | 1.7–2.8% | 1.6–2.9% | 1.4–3.1% |
| 2–4 October 2024 | Ipsos | 1.6% | 1.1–2.1% | 1.0–2.3% | 0.9–2.5% | 0.7–2.8% |
| 4 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | 0.9–1.7% | 0.8–1.9% | 0.7–2.0% | 0.6–2.3% |
| 1 October 2024 | Verian | 1.8% | 1.4–2.3% | 1.2–2.4% | 1.2–2.5% | 1.0–2.8% |
| 27–30 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.4% | 1.1–1.8% | 1.0–1.9% | 0.9–2.0% | 0.8–2.2% |
| 24–30 September 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | 1.8–2.6% | 1.7–2.7% | 1.6–2.8% | 1.5–3.0% |
| 23–27 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 24–26 September 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.5% | 1.1–2.0% | 0.9–2.1% | 0.9–2.3% | 0.7–2.6% |
| 20–23 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | 1.0–1.6% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–1.8% | 0.7–2.0% |
| 17–23 September 2024 | Forsa | 2.1% | 1.8–2.5% | 1.7–2.7% | 1.6–2.8% | 1.5–3.0% |
| 16–19 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 13–16 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | 0.9–1.5% | 0.8–1.6% | 0.8–1.7% | 0.7–1.9% |
| 11–16 September 2024 | GMS | 1.6% | 1.1–2.1% | 1.0–2.3% | 0.9–2.5% | 0.7–2.8% |
| 10–16 September 2024 | Forsa | 2.4% | 2.0–2.8% | 1.9–2.9% | 1.8–3.0% | 1.7–3.3% |
| 9–13 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–1.9% | 0.7–2.0% | 0.6–2.3% |
| 11 September 2024 | Allensbach | 1.3% | 0.8–1.8% | 0.7–1.9% | 0.7–2.1% | 0.5–2.4% |
| 6–10 September 2024 | YouGov | 1.3% | 1.0–1.7% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.9–2.0% | 0.7–2.2% |
| 6–9 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 3–9 September 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | 1.8–2.6% | 1.7–2.7% | 1.6–2.8% | 1.5–3.0% |
| 6–7 September 2024 | Ipsos | 1.8% | 1.3–2.4% | 1.2–2.5% | 1.1–2.7% | 0.9–3.1% |
| 2–6 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | 1.1–2.0% | 1.0–2.1% | 0.9–2.3% | 0.7–2.5% |
| 3–5 September 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.7% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.0–2.5% | 0.8–2.8% |
| 3–4 September 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.6% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.1–2.5% | 0.9–2.7% |
| 3 September 2024 | Verian | 1.8% | 1.4–2.3% | 1.3–2.4% | 1.2–2.6% | 1.0–2.9% |
| 2 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.4% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 2 September 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.7–2.4% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.5–2.6% | 1.4–2.8% |
| 26–30 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.6–2.3% |
| 23–26 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.1% | 0.8–1.4% | 0.7–1.5% | 0.7–1.6% | 0.6–1.8% |
| 20–26 August 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.7–2.4% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.5–2.6% | 1.4–2.9% |
| 19–23 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.8–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.6–2.3% |
| 16–19 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.3% | 1.0–1.6% | 0.9–1.7% | 0.8–1.8% | 0.7–2.0% |
| 13–19 August 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.7–2.4% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.5–2.6% | 1.4–2.8% |
| 12–16 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 3–15 August 2024 | Allensbach | 1.3% | 1.0–1.9% | 0.9–2.1% | 0.8–2.2% | 0.7–2.5% |
| 12–14 August 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.8% | 1.3–2.4% | 1.2–2.5% | 1.1–2.7% | 1.0–3.0% |
| 9–13 August 2024 | YouGov | 1.4% | 1.0–1.7% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% |
| 9–12 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | 1.2–2.0% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.2% | 1.0–2.4% |
| 6–12 August 2024 | GMS | 1.6% | 1.1–2.1% | 1.0–2.3% | 0.9–2.5% | 0.7–2.8% |
| 6–12 August 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | 1.8–2.6% | 1.7–2.8% | 1.6–2.9% | 1.4–3.2% |
| 5–9 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 5–7 August 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.7% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.1–2.4% | 0.9–2.7% |
| 31 July–6 August 2024 | Verian | 1.7% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.2% | 1.1–2.4% | 0.9–2.7% |
| 2–5 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | 1.4–2.1% | 1.3–2.3% | 1.2–2.4% | 1.1–2.6% |
| 5 August 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | 1.6–2.5% | 1.6–2.6% | 1.5–2.7% | 1.3–3.0% |
| 2–4 August 2024 | Ipsos | 2.0% | 1.5–2.7% | 1.4–2.9% | 1.3–3.1% | 1.1–3.4% |
| 2 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 26–29 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.6% | 1.3–2.0% | 1.2–2.1% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.0–2.5% |
| 23–29 July 2024 | Forsa | 2.4% | 1.9–2.8% | 1.8–3.0% | 1.7–3.1% | 1.6–3.4% |
| 22–26 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.5% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 19–22 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 16–22 July 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 15–19 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 5–19 July 2024 | Allensbach | 1.4% | 0.9–1.9% | 0.8–2.1% | 0.8–2.2% | 0.6–2.5% |
| 12–15 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.4% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 9–15 July 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 8–12 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 9–11 July 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1.8% | 1.3–2.4% | 1.2–2.5% | 1.1–2.7% | 1.0–3.0% |
| 3–9 July 2024 | Verian | 1.8% | 1.4–2.3% | 1.3–2.4% | 1.2–2.6% | 1.0–2.8% |
| 5–8 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 2–8 July 2024 | Forsa | 2.3% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 5–7 July 2024 | Ipsos | 2.2% | 1.7–2.9% | 1.6–3.1% | 1.4–3.3% | 1.2–3.7% |
| 1–5 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 3 July 2024 | YouGov | 1.3% | 1.0–1.7% | 0.9–1.8% | 0.9–2.0% | 0.7–2.2% |
| 1–3 July 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1.6% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.3% | 1.1–2.5% | 0.9–2.8% |
| 1 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 1 July 2024 | Forsa | 2.1% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 24–28 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.6% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 25–27 June 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 21–24 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 18–24 June 2024 | Forsa | 2.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 17–21 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 14–17 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.8% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 11–17 June 2024 | GMS | 1.6% | 1.2–2.2% | 1.1–2.4% | 1.0–2.6% | 0.8–2.9% |
| 11–17 June 2024 | Forsa | 2.4% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 10–15 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 1–13 June 2024 | Allensbach | 1.5% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 10–12 June 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2.1% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 5–11 June 2024 | Verian | 1.5% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 7–10 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1.9% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| 4–10 June 2024 | Forsa | 2.0% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Probability Mass Function
The following table shows the probability mass function per percentage block of voting intentions for the poll average for Volt Europa (Greens/EFA).
| Voting Intentions | Probability | Accumulated | Special Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0–0.5% | 9% | 100% | Last Result |
| 0.5–1.5% | 88% | 91% | Median |
| 1.5–2.5% | 3% | 3% | |
| 2.5–3.5% | 0% | 0% |
Seats
Last result: 0 seats (General Election of 9 June 2024)
Confidence Intervals
| Period | Polling firm/Commissioner(s) | Median | 80% Confidence Interval | 90% Confidence Interval | 95% Confidence Interval | 99% Confidence Interval |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N/A | Poll Average | 1 | 1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 20–24 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 21–23 October 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 17–20 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 14–20 October 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 13–17 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 10–13 October 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 10–13 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 7–13 October 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 6–10 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 26 September–10 October 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 7 October 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 2–6 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 30 September–6 October 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 2–3 October 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 29 September–2 October 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 29 September–1 October 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 29 September–1 October 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 26–29 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 24–29 September 2025 | GMS | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 23–29 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 22–26 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
|||||
| 19–22 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 16–22 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 15–19 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 16–18 September 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 5–17 September 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
1 | 1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 12–15 September 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 12–15 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 9–15 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 8–12 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 3–9 September 2025 | Verian | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 5–8 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 2–8 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 5–7 September 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 1–5 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
|||||
| 2–4 September 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 2 September 2025 | pollytix | 0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 1–2 September 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 29 August–1 September 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 26 August–1 September 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 25–29 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 22–25 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 19–25 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 18–22 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
|||||
| 15–18 August 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 15–18 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 12–18 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11–15 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 1–14 August 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 11–13 August 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 6–12 August 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 8–11 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 5–11 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 3–8 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 4–6 August 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 1–4 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 29 July–4 August 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 1–3 August 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 28 July–1 August 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 23–29 July 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 25–28 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 22–28 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 21–25 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 22–24 July 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 18–21 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
|||||
| 15–21 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 14–18 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
|||||
| 4–16 July 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 11–14 July 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 11–14 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 8–14 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
|||||
| 7–11 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 4–7 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 1–7 July 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4–5 July 2025 | Ipsos | 0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 30 June–4 July 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 30 June–2 July 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 27–30 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 26–30 June 2025 | GMS | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 24–30 June 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 23–27 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 24–26 June 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 20–23 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 16–20 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 17–20 June 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 11–17 June 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 13–16 June 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 13–16 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 10–16 June 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 10–13 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 1–12 June 2025 | Allensbach Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung |
1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 6–10 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 2–6 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 3–6 June 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 3–5 June 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 2–3 June 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 28 May–2 June 2025 | pollytix | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 30 May–2 June 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 27 May–2 June 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 30 May–1 June 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 26–30 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 23–26 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 20–26 May 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 19–23 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 20–22 May 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 14–20 May 2025 | Verian | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 16–19 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 14–19 May 2025 | GMS | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 13–19 May 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 12–16 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 3–14 May 2025 | Allensbach | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 9–12 May 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 9–12 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 5–12 May 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 9–10 May 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 5–9 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 5–6 May 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 2–5 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 28 April–2 May 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 29 April–2 May 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 28–30 April 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 25–28 April 2025 | YouGov | 0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 25–28 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 22–28 April 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 22–25 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 15–22 April 2025 | Verian | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 17–22 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 14–17 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 15–17 April 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 13–15 April 2025 | pollytix | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 11–14 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 8–14 April 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 7–11 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 8–10 April 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 28 March–9 April 2025 | Allensbach | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 4–7 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 2–7 April 2025 | GMS | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 1–7 April 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 4–5 April 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 31 March–4 April 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 2 April 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 28–31 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 25–31 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 24–28 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 19–25 March 2025 | Verian FOCUS |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 21–24 March 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 21–24 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 18–24 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 17–21 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 18–20 March 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen ZDF |
1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 14–17 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
|||||
| 11–17 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 10–14 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov BILD |
|||||
| 11 March 2025 | Allensbach | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 7–10 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 4–10 March 2025 | Forsa RTL n-tv |
|||||
| 3–7 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 4–6 March 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | |||||
| 4–5 March 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 28 February–3 March 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 24 February–3 March 2025 | Forsa | |||||
| 31–2 March 2025 | Infratest dimap ARD |
|||||
| 28 February–1 March 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 24–28 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 |
| 21–22 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 19–21 February 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 17–20 February 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 19–20 February 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 17–20 February 2025 | Forsa | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 9–20 February 2025 | Allensbach | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 12–19 February 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18–19 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 16–19 February 2025 | GMS | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 16–18 February 2025 | Cluster17 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 14–17 February 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 14–17 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 11–17 February 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 10–14 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 11–13 February 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 11–12 February 2025 | pollytix | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 10–12 February 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 12 February 2025 | Allensbach | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 27–11 February 2025 | Allensbach FAZ |
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| 7–10 February 2025 | YouGov | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 7–10 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 4–10 February 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3–7 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 4–7 February 2025 | GMS | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 5–6 February 2025 | pollytix | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 4–6 February 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3–5 February 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 4 February 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 3 February 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3 February 2025 | Forsa | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 30–31 January 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 30–31 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 30 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 28–30 January 2025 | Democracy Institute | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 27–29 January 2025 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 27–29 January 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 22–28 January 2025 | Verian | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 24–27 January 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 24–27 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 21–27 January 2025 | Forsa | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 20–24 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 21–23 January 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 17–20 January 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 17–20 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–1 |
| 14–20 January 2025 | Forsa | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 7–19 January 2025 | Allensbach | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 16–18 January 2025 | Ipsos | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 13–17 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 10–14 January 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0–2 |
| 10–13 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 7–13 January 2025 | Forsa | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 6–10 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 7–9 January 2025 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 6–8 January 2025 | Infratest dimap | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3–6 January 2025 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3–6 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 2–6 January 2025 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 2–4 January 2025 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3 January 2025 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 2 January 2025 | GMS | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 27–30 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 23–27 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 20–23 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 17–20 December 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 16–19 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| 17–19 December 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 16–18 December 2024 | Infratest dimap | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 11–17 December 2024 | Verian | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 13–16 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 10–16 December 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 9–13 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 12 December 2024 | Allensbach | 0 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| 6–9 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 3–9 December 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 2–6 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 3–5 December 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 2–4 December 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3 December 2024 | YouGov | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 2 December 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 2 December 2024 | GMS | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 2 December 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2–3 | 1–3 |
| 1 December 2024 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 25–29 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 20–26 November 2024 | Verian | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 22–25 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 19–25 November 2024 | Forsa | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 18–21 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 19–21 November 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 18–20 November 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 15–18 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 12–18 November 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 11–15 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 2–14 November 2024 | Allensbach | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 8–12 November 2024 | YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 8–11 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 5–11 November 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 7–8 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 7 November 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 5–7 November 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 7 November 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 1–4 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 4 November 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 1–2 November 2024 | Ipsos | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 1 November 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 28–30 October 2024 | Infratest dimap | 2 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 23–29 October 2024 | Verian | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 25–28 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 22–28 October 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2–3 |
| 21–25 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 18–21 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 15–21 October 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2–3 |
| 14–18 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 15–17 October 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 11–14 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 8–14 October 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2–3 |
| 7–11 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 11 October 2024 | Allensbach | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 7–9 October 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 4–8 October 2024 | YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4–7 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 1–7 October 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 2–4 October 2024 | Ipsos | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 4 October 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 1 October 2024 | Verian | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–2 |
| 27–30 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 24–30 September 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 1–3 |
| 23–27 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 24–26 September 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 20–23 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 17–23 September 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2–3 |
| 16–19 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 13–16 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 11–16 September 2024 | GMS | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 10–16 September 2024 | Forsa | 3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 |
| 9–13 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 11 September 2024 | Allensbach | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |
| 6–10 September 2024 | YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 6–9 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 3–9 September 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2–3 |
| 6–7 September 2024 | Ipsos | 1 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 2–6 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3–5 September 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3–4 September 2024 | Infratest dimap | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 3 September 2024 | Verian | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 2 September 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 2 September 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 26–30 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 23–26 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 |
| 20–26 August 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 19–23 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 16–19 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 13–19 August 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–3 |
| 12–16 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 3–15 August 2024 | Allensbach | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 12–14 August 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 9–13 August 2024 | YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 9–12 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 6–12 August 2024 | GMS | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 6–12 August 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1–3 |
| 5–9 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 5–7 August 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 31 July–6 August 2024 | Verian | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 2–5 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 5 August 2024 | Forsa | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2–3 | 1–3 |
| 2–4 August 2024 | Ipsos | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 2 August 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 26–29 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | 2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 23–29 July 2024 | Forsa | 3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 | 2–3 |
| 22–26 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 19–22 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 16–22 July 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 15–19 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 5–19 July 2024 | Allensbach | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 12–15 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 9–15 July 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 8–12 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 9–11 July 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | 2 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 3–9 July 2024 | Verian | 2 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 5–8 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 2–8 July 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 5–7 July 2024 | Ipsos | 2 | 2 | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1–3 |
| 1–5 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 3 July 2024 | YouGov | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 1–3 July 2024 | Infratest dimap | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| 1 July 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 1 July 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 24–28 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 25–27 June 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | |||||
| 21–24 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 18–24 June 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 17–21 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 14–17 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 11–17 June 2024 | GMS | 1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–3 |
| 11–17 June 2024 | Forsa | |||||
| 10–15 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 1–13 June 2024 | Allensbach | |||||
| 10–12 June 2024 | Forschungsgruppe Wahlen | |||||
| 5–11 June 2024 | Verian | |||||
| 7–10 June 2024 | INSA and YouGov | |||||
| 4–10 June 2024 | Forsa |
Probability Mass Function
The following table shows the probability mass function per seat for the poll average for Volt Europa (Greens/EFA).
| Number of Seats | Probability | Accumulated | Special Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 9% | 100% | Last Result |
| 1 | 84% | 91% | Median |
| 2 | 6% | 6% | |
| 3 | 0% | 0% |