Opinion Poll by Ipsos, 2–4 January 2025
Voting Intentions | Seats | Coalitions | Technical Information
Voting Intentions
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Confidence Intervals
Party |
Last Result |
Poll Result |
80% Confidence Interval |
90% Confidence Interval |
95% Confidence Interval |
99% Confidence Interval |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) |
0.0% |
23.7% |
22.0–25.5% |
21.6–26.0% |
21.2–26.4% |
20.4–27.3% |
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) |
0.0% |
19.0% |
17.5–20.7% |
17.1–21.1% |
16.7–21.6% |
16.0–22.4% |
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) |
0.0% |
16.0% |
14.6–17.6% |
14.2–18.0% |
13.9–18.4% |
13.2–19.2% |
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
13.0% |
11.7–14.5% |
11.4–14.9% |
11.1–15.2% |
10.5–16.0% |
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) |
0.0% |
7.0% |
6.1–8.2% |
5.8–8.5% |
5.6–8.8% |
5.2–9.3% |
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) |
0.0% |
6.3% |
5.4–7.4% |
5.2–7.7% |
5.0–8.0% |
4.6–8.6% |
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) |
0.0% |
4.0% |
3.3–4.9% |
3.1–5.2% |
2.9–5.4% |
2.7–5.9% |
Die Linke (GUE/NGL) |
0.0% |
3.0% |
2.4–3.8% |
2.2–4.1% |
2.1–4.3% |
1.9–4.7% |
Freie Wähler (RE) |
0.0% |
2.0% |
1.5–2.7% |
1.4–2.9% |
1.3–3.1% |
1.1–3.4% |
Volt Europa (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
1.3% |
0.9–1.9% |
0.8–2.1% |
0.8–2.2% |
0.6–2.5% |
Die PARTEI (NI) |
0.0% |
1.0% |
0.7–1.5% |
0.6–1.7% |
0.5–1.8% |
0.4–2.1% |
Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL) |
0.0% |
0.7% |
0.5–1.2% |
0.4–1.3% |
0.3–1.4% |
0.2–1.7% |
Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) |
0.0% |
0.3% |
0.2–0.7% |
0.1–0.8% |
0.1–0.9% |
0.1–1.1% |
Partei des Fortschritts (*) |
0.0% |
0.3% |
0.2–0.7% |
0.1–0.8% |
0.1–0.9% |
0.1–1.1% |
Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) |
0.0% |
0.3% |
0.2–0.7% |
0.1–0.8% |
0.1–0.9% |
0.1–1.1% |
Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
0.2% |
0.1–0.5% |
0.1–0.6% |
0.1–0.7% |
0.0–0.9% |
Note: The poll result column reflects the actual value used in the calculations. Published results may vary slightly, and in addition be rounded to fewer digits.
Seats
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
Confidence Intervals
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
19 |
0.1% |
99.9% |
|
20 |
1.1% |
99.8% |
|
21 |
2% |
98.7% |
|
22 |
24% |
97% |
|
23 |
5% |
73% |
|
24 |
35% |
69% |
Median |
25 |
33% |
33% |
|
26 |
0.4% |
0.5% |
|
27 |
0% |
0% |
|
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
15 |
5% |
99.9% |
|
16 |
10% |
95% |
|
17 |
13% |
85% |
|
18 |
11% |
72% |
|
19 |
0.4% |
60% |
|
20 |
59% |
60% |
Median |
21 |
0.1% |
0.3% |
|
22 |
0.3% |
0.3% |
|
23 |
0% |
0% |
|
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
13 |
33% |
99.9% |
|
14 |
13% |
67% |
|
15 |
36% |
55% |
Median |
16 |
16% |
19% |
|
17 |
2% |
2% |
|
18 |
0.5% |
0.5% |
|
19 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
20 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
10 |
0.3% |
99.9% |
|
11 |
45% |
99.5% |
|
12 |
15% |
54% |
Median |
13 |
37% |
39% |
|
14 |
2% |
2% |
|
15 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
16 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
5 |
2% |
99.9% |
|
6 |
68% |
98% |
Median |
7 |
12% |
30% |
|
8 |
18% |
18% |
|
9 |
0.3% |
0.3% |
|
10 |
0% |
0% |
|
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0.6% |
100% |
|
5 |
7% |
99.4% |
|
6 |
82% |
93% |
Median |
7 |
3% |
11% |
|
8 |
8% |
8% |
|
9 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
10 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0.3% |
100% |
|
3 |
57% |
99.7% |
Median |
4 |
20% |
43% |
|
5 |
22% |
22% |
|
6 |
0.2% |
0.2% |
|
7 |
0% |
0% |
|
Die Linke (GUE/NGL)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Die Linke (GUE/NGL) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
9% |
100% |
|
3 |
43% |
91% |
Median |
4 |
47% |
47% |
|
5 |
0.3% |
0.3% |
|
6 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Wähler (RE)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Freie Wähler (RE) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
14% |
100% |
|
2 |
77% |
86% |
Median |
3 |
9% |
9% |
|
4 |
0% |
0% |
|
Volt Europa (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Volt Europa (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
90% |
100% |
Median |
2 |
10% |
10% |
|
3 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
4 |
0% |
0% |
|
Die PARTEI (NI)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Die PARTEI (NI) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0.7% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
97% |
99.3% |
Median |
2 |
3% |
3% |
|
3 |
0% |
0% |
|
Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
23% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
77% |
77% |
Median |
2 |
0.4% |
0.4% |
|
3 |
0% |
0% |
|
Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
52% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
48% |
48% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Partei des Fortschritts (*)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Partei des Fortschritts (*) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
59% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
41% |
41% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
97% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
3% |
3% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
96% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
4% |
4% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Coalitions

Confidence Intervals
Coalition |
Last Result |
Median |
Majority? |
80% Confidence Interval |
90% Confidence Interval |
95% Confidence Interval |
99% Confidence Interval |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) – Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) – Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) – Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) |
0 |
31 |
0% |
28–32 |
28–32 |
27–32 |
27–33 |
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) |
0 |
20 |
0% |
16–20 |
15–20 |
15–20 |
15–20 |
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) |
0 |
15 |
0% |
13–16 |
13–16 |
13–16 |
13–18 |
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) – Die PARTEI (NI) |
0 |
7 |
0% |
7–9 |
7–9 |
7–9 |
6–9 |
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) – Freie Wähler (RE) |
0 |
5 |
0% |
5–7 |
5–7 |
5–7 |
4–7 |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) – Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) – Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) – Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0% |
100% |
|
19 |
0% |
100% |
|
20 |
0% |
100% |
|
21 |
0% |
100% |
|
22 |
0% |
100% |
|
23 |
0% |
100% |
|
24 |
0% |
100% |
|
25 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
26 |
0.3% |
99.8% |
|
27 |
2% |
99.5% |
|
28 |
27% |
97% |
|
29 |
0.7% |
70% |
|
30 |
14% |
69% |
Median |
31 |
13% |
55% |
|
32 |
42% |
42% |
|
33 |
0.7% |
0.8% |
|
34 |
0% |
0.1% |
|
35 |
0% |
0% |
|
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
15 |
5% |
99.9% |
|
16 |
10% |
95% |
|
17 |
13% |
85% |
|
18 |
11% |
72% |
|
19 |
0.4% |
60% |
|
20 |
59% |
60% |
Median |
21 |
0.1% |
0.3% |
|
22 |
0.3% |
0.3% |
|
23 |
0% |
0% |
|
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
13 |
33% |
99.9% |
|
14 |
13% |
67% |
|
15 |
36% |
55% |
Median |
16 |
16% |
19% |
|
17 |
2% |
2% |
|
18 |
0.5% |
0.5% |
|
19 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
20 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) – Die PARTEI (NI)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0.7% |
100% |
|
7 |
70% |
99.2% |
Median |
8 |
11% |
29% |
|
9 |
18% |
19% |
|
10 |
0.3% |
0.4% |
|
11 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) – Freie Wähler (RE)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
1.0% |
100% |
|
5 |
62% |
99.0% |
Median |
6 |
14% |
37% |
|
7 |
23% |
23% |
|
8 |
0.2% |
0.2% |
|
9 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
10 |
0% |
0% |
|
Opinion Poll
- Polling firm: Ipsos
- Commissioner(s): —
- Fieldwork period: 2–4 January 2025
Calculations
- Sample size: 1000
- Simulations done: 2,097,152
- Error estimate: 4.47%