Opinion Poll by INSA and YouGov, 3–6 January 2025
Voting Intentions | Seats | Coalitions | Technical Information
Voting Intentions
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Confidence Intervals
Party |
Last Result |
Poll Result |
80% Confidence Interval |
90% Confidence Interval |
95% Confidence Interval |
99% Confidence Interval |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) |
0.0% |
24.5% |
23.3–25.8% |
22.9–26.1% |
22.6–26.4% |
22.1–27.0% |
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) |
0.0% |
21.5% |
20.3–22.7% |
20.0–23.0% |
19.7–23.4% |
19.2–23.9% |
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) |
0.0% |
15.5% |
14.5–16.6% |
14.2–16.9% |
14.0–17.1% |
13.5–17.7% |
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
13.5% |
12.5–14.5% |
12.3–14.8% |
12.1–15.1% |
11.6–15.6% |
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) |
0.0% |
6.5% |
5.9–7.3% |
5.7–7.5% |
5.5–7.7% |
5.2–8.1% |
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) |
0.0% |
6.5% |
5.8–7.3% |
5.7–7.5% |
5.5–7.7% |
5.2–8.0% |
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) |
0.0% |
4.0% |
3.5–4.6% |
3.3–4.8% |
3.2–5.0% |
3.0–5.3% |
Die Linke (GUE/NGL) |
0.0% |
3.0% |
2.6–3.6% |
2.4–3.7% |
2.3–3.9% |
2.1–4.1% |
Freie Wähler (RE) |
0.0% |
0.9% |
0.7–1.3% |
0.7–1.4% |
0.6–1.5% |
0.5–1.7% |
Volt Europa (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
0.9% |
0.7–1.2% |
0.6–1.3% |
0.6–1.4% |
0.5–1.6% |
Die PARTEI (NI) |
0.0% |
0.7% |
0.5–1.0% |
0.5–1.1% |
0.4–1.2% |
0.3–1.3% |
Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL) |
0.0% |
0.5% |
0.4–0.8% |
0.3–0.9% |
0.3–0.9% |
0.2–1.1% |
Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) |
0.0% |
0.2% |
0.2–0.5% |
0.1–0.5% |
0.1–0.6% |
0.1–0.7% |
Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) |
0.0% |
0.2% |
0.1–0.4% |
0.1–0.5% |
0.1–0.5% |
0.0–0.6% |
Partei des Fortschritts (*) |
0.0% |
0.2% |
0.1–0.4% |
0.1–0.5% |
0.1–0.5% |
0.0–0.6% |
Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA) |
0.0% |
0.1% |
0.1–0.3% |
0.1–0.4% |
0.0–0.4% |
0.0–0.5% |
Note: The poll result column reflects the actual value used in the calculations. Published results may vary slightly, and in addition be rounded to fewer digits.
Seats
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
Confidence Intervals
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0% |
100% |
|
19 |
0% |
100% |
|
20 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
21 |
1.4% |
99.9% |
|
22 |
10% |
98.5% |
|
23 |
14% |
89% |
|
24 |
36% |
75% |
Median |
25 |
37% |
39% |
|
26 |
1.4% |
1.4% |
|
27 |
0% |
0% |
|
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0.7% |
100% |
|
19 |
3% |
99.3% |
|
20 |
72% |
96% |
Median |
21 |
20% |
24% |
|
22 |
3% |
3% |
|
23 |
0.1% |
0.2% |
|
24 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
25 |
0% |
0% |
|
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
13 |
1.4% |
99.9% |
|
14 |
46% |
98.5% |
|
15 |
40% |
52% |
Median |
16 |
4% |
12% |
|
17 |
7% |
8% |
|
18 |
0.5% |
0.5% |
|
19 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Bündnis 90/Die Grünen (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
2% |
100% |
|
12 |
11% |
98% |
|
13 |
75% |
87% |
Median |
14 |
10% |
11% |
|
15 |
1.2% |
1.2% |
|
16 |
0% |
0% |
|
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
33% |
100% |
|
6 |
45% |
67% |
Median |
7 |
21% |
21% |
|
8 |
0.4% |
0.4% |
|
9 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
5% |
100% |
|
6 |
42% |
95% |
|
7 |
53% |
53% |
Median |
8 |
0.7% |
0.7% |
|
9 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
73% |
100% |
Median |
4 |
19% |
27% |
|
5 |
8% |
8% |
|
6 |
0% |
0% |
|
Die Linke (GUE/NGL)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Die Linke (GUE/NGL) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
14% |
100% |
|
3 |
59% |
86% |
Median |
4 |
27% |
27% |
|
5 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Wähler (RE)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Freie Wähler (RE) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0.5% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
91% |
99.5% |
Median |
2 |
9% |
9% |
|
3 |
0% |
0% |
|
Volt Europa (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Volt Europa (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0.1% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
95% |
99.9% |
Median |
2 |
4% |
4% |
|
3 |
0% |
0% |
|
Die PARTEI (NI)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Die PARTEI (NI) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
11% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
89% |
89% |
Median |
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Partei Mensch Umwelt Tierschutz (GUE/NGL) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
30% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
70% |
70% |
Median |
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
97% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
3% |
3% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
99.1% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
0.9% |
0.9% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Partei des Fortschritts (*)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Partei des Fortschritts (*) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
93% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
7% |
7% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA)
For a full overview of the results for this party, see the Piratenpartei Deutschland (Greens/EFA) page.

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
97% |
100% |
Last Result, Median |
1 |
3% |
3% |
|
2 |
0% |
0% |
|
Coalitions

Confidence Intervals
Coalition |
Last Result |
Median |
Majority? |
80% Confidence Interval |
90% Confidence Interval |
95% Confidence Interval |
99% Confidence Interval |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) – Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) – Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) – Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP) |
0 |
30 |
0% |
29–31 |
28–31 |
28–31 |
28–33 |
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN) |
0 |
20 |
0% |
20–21 |
20–21 |
19–22 |
18–22 |
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D) |
0 |
15 |
0% |
14–16 |
14–17 |
14–17 |
13–18 |
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) – Die PARTEI (NI) |
0 |
7 |
0% |
7–8 |
6–8 |
6–8 |
5–9 |
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) – Freie Wähler (RE) |
0 |
4 |
0% |
4–5 |
4–6 |
4–6 |
4–6 |
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (EPP) – Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern (EPP) – Ökologisch-Demokratische Partei (EPP) – Familienpartei Deutschlands (EPP)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0% |
100% |
|
19 |
0% |
100% |
|
20 |
0% |
100% |
|
21 |
0% |
100% |
|
22 |
0% |
100% |
|
23 |
0% |
100% |
|
24 |
0% |
100% |
|
25 |
0% |
100% |
|
26 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
27 |
0.2% |
99.9% |
|
28 |
8% |
99.7% |
|
29 |
2% |
91% |
|
30 |
78% |
89% |
Median |
31 |
9% |
11% |
|
32 |
0.5% |
2% |
|
33 |
1.3% |
1.4% |
|
34 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
35 |
0% |
0% |
|
Alternative für Deutschland (ESN)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0% |
100% |
|
13 |
0% |
100% |
|
14 |
0% |
100% |
|
15 |
0% |
100% |
|
16 |
0% |
100% |
|
17 |
0% |
100% |
|
18 |
0.7% |
100% |
|
19 |
3% |
99.3% |
|
20 |
72% |
96% |
Median |
21 |
20% |
24% |
|
22 |
3% |
3% |
|
23 |
0.1% |
0.2% |
|
24 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
25 |
0% |
0% |
|
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (S&D)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0% |
100% |
|
6 |
0% |
100% |
|
7 |
0% |
100% |
|
8 |
0% |
100% |
|
9 |
0% |
100% |
|
10 |
0% |
100% |
|
11 |
0% |
100% |
|
12 |
0.1% |
100% |
|
13 |
1.4% |
99.9% |
|
14 |
46% |
98.5% |
|
15 |
40% |
52% |
Median |
16 |
4% |
12% |
|
17 |
7% |
8% |
|
18 |
0.5% |
0.5% |
|
19 |
0% |
0% |
|
Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (NI) – Die PARTEI (NI)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
0% |
100% |
|
5 |
0.7% |
100% |
|
6 |
6% |
99.3% |
|
7 |
48% |
93% |
|
8 |
44% |
45% |
Median |
9 |
0.7% |
0.7% |
|
10 |
0% |
0% |
|
Freie Demokratische Partei (RE) – Freie Wähler (RE)

Number of Seats |
Probability |
Accumulated |
Special Marks |
0 |
0% |
100% |
Last Result |
1 |
0% |
100% |
|
2 |
0% |
100% |
|
3 |
0% |
100% |
|
4 |
65% |
100% |
Median |
5 |
26% |
35% |
|
6 |
9% |
9% |
|
7 |
0.1% |
0.1% |
|
8 |
0% |
0% |
|
Opinion Poll
- Polling firm: INSA and YouGov
- Commissioner(s): —
- Fieldwork period: 3–6 January 2025
Calculations
- Sample size: 2001
- Simulations done: 2,097,152
- Error estimate: 2.62%