Christen-Democratisch Appèl

Voting Intentions | Seats

Voting Intentions

Last result: 12.4% (General Election of 15 March 2017)

Confidence Intervals

Period Polling firm/Commissioner(s) Median 80% Confidence Interval 90% Confidence Interval 95% Confidence Interval 99% Confidence Interval
N/A Poll Average 10.7% 9.6–11.8% 9.4–12.1% 9.2–12.3% 8.8–12.7%
16 March 2021 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.5–12.0% 10.3–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.8–12.8%
14–16 March 2021 Kantar Public 10.0% 9.3–10.8% 9.1–11.0% 8.9–11.2% 8.6–11.5%
15–16 March 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
11.3% 10.5–12.1% 10.3–12.4% 10.1–12.6% 9.8–13.0%
12–15 March 2021 I&O Research 10.2% 9.5–11.0% 9.3–11.2% 9.1–11.4% 8.8–11.8%
12–13 March 2021 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.2–12.8% 11.0–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
6–8 March 2021 Kantar Public 12.7% 11.6–13.8% 11.4–14.1% 11.1–14.4% 10.6–14.9%
5–8 March 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
11.1% 10.3–12.1% 10.0–12.3% 9.8–12.6% 9.4–13.0%
5–8 March 2021 I&O Research 9.9% 9.2–10.7% 9.0–11.0% 8.8–11.2% 8.5–11.6%
5–6 March 2021 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
1–2 March 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
11.2% 10.3–12.1% 10.1–12.4% 9.9–12.6% 9.5–13.1%
1–2 March 2021 I&O Research 11.2% 10.5–12.1% 10.3–12.3% 10.1–12.5% 9.8–12.9%
26–27 February 2021 Peil.nl 12.6% 11.9–13.4% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.1–14.3%
22–24 February 2021 Kantar Public 11.3% 10.2–12.6% 9.9–13.0% 9.6–13.3% 9.1–13.9%
19–20 February 2021 Peil.nl 11.7% 11.0–12.5% 10.8–12.7% 10.6–12.9% 10.3–13.3%
14–15 February 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
13.0% 11.8–14.5% 11.4–14.9% 11.1–15.2% 10.5–16.0%
12–15 February 2021 I&O Research 12.0% 11.2–12.9% 11.0–13.1% 10.8–13.4% 10.4–13.8%
12–13 February 2021 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.2–12.8% 11.0–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
5–6 February 2021 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.2–12.8% 11.0–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
29 January–2 February 2021 I&O Research
De Volkskrant
12.6% 11.7–13.5% 11.4–13.8% 11.2–14.0% 10.8–14.5%
29–30 January 2021 Peil.nl 12.6% 11.9–13.4% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.1–14.3%
23–26 January 2021 Kantar Public 12.0% 10.8–13.3% 10.5–13.6% 10.3–13.9% 9.7–14.6%
22–25 January 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
13.1% 11.8–14.5% 11.5–15.0% 11.2–15.3% 10.6–16.0%
22–25 January 2021 I&O Research 11.3% 10.5–12.2% 10.3–12.5% 10.1–12.7% 9.7–13.2%
22–23 January 2021 Peil.nl 12.6% 11.9–13.4% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.1–14.3%
15–16 January 2021 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
8–12 January 2021 Kantar Public 11.3% 10.1–12.8% 9.7–13.2% 9.4–13.5% 8.8–14.3%
8–11 January 2021 I&O Research 12.0% 11.2–12.9% 10.9–13.2% 10.7–13.4% 10.3–13.8%
8–9 January 2021 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.2–12.8% 11.0–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
1–2 January 2021 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.2–12.8% 11.0–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
18–21 December 2020 Kantar Public 10.9% 9.8–12.1% 9.5–12.5% 9.3–12.8% 8.8–13.4%
18–21 December 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
13.4% 12.2–14.9% 11.8–15.3% 11.5–15.6% 10.9–16.3%
18–19 December 2020 Peil.nl 12.6% 11.9–13.4% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.1–14.3%
11–14 December 2020 I&O Research 12.6% 11.5–13.9% 11.2–14.3% 10.9–14.6% 10.4–15.2%
11–12 December 2020 Peil.nl 10.6% 9.9–11.4% 9.7–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
4–5 December 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
26–27 November 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
20–23 November 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.3% 9.2–11.6% 8.9–12.0% 8.6–12.3% 8.1–13.0%
20–21 November 2020 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.6% 7.2–8.8% 7.0–9.0% 6.8–9.3%
9–16 November 2020 I&O Research 8.6% 7.9–9.4% 7.7–9.7% 7.6–9.9% 7.2–10.3%
15 November 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
7–15 November 2020 Kantar Public 9.1% 8.6–9.7% 8.4–9.8% 8.3–10.0% 8.0–10.3%
8 November 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
1 November 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
23–26 October 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.8% 9.7–12.2% 9.4–12.5% 9.1–12.9% 8.6–13.5%
16–17 October 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
9–12 October 2020 I&O Research 8.8% 8.0–9.7% 7.8–9.9% 7.6–10.2% 7.2–10.6%
11 October 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
4 October 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
25–29 September 2020 Kantar Public 9.2% 8.2–10.3% 7.9–10.7% 7.7–11.0% 7.2–11.6%
27 September 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
25–27 September 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.8% 9.6–12.1% 9.3–12.5% 9.1–12.8% 8.5–13.5%
18–19 September 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
3–7 September 2020 I&O Research 8.7% 8.0–9.6% 7.7–9.8% 7.6–10.0% 7.2–10.4%
4–5 September 2020 Peil.nl 8.6% 8.0–9.3% 7.8–9.5% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.0%
28–29 August 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.6–10.0% 8.5–10.2% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.7%
21–27 August 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.8% 9.6–12.1% 9.3–12.5% 9.0–12.8% 8.5–13.5%
23 August 2020 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
14–15 August 2020 Peil.nl 10.6% 9.9–11.4% 9.7–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
9 August 2020 I&O Research 11.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.8% 9.7–13.1% 9.2–13.7%
26 July 2020 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
24–26 July 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
11.3% 10.1–12.6% 9.8–13.0% 9.5–13.4% 9.0–14.0%
19 July 2020 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
3–6 July 2020 I&O Research 11.1% 10.2–12.0% 10.0–12.3% 9.8–12.5% 9.4–13.0%
5 July 2020 Peil.nl 12.6% 11.9–13.4% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.1–14.3%
27–30 June 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.7% 9.6–12.0% 9.3–12.4% 9.0–12.7% 8.5–13.4%
28 June 2020 Peil.nl 12.6% 11.9–13.4% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.1–14.3%
23–26 June 2020 Kantar Public 9.3% 8.2–10.7% 7.9–11.1% 7.6–11.4% 7.1–12.1%
21 June 2020 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.2–12.8% 11.0–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
5–9 June 2020 I&O Research 8.9% 8.3–9.6% 8.1–9.8% 8.0–9.9% 7.7–10.2%
31 May 2020 Peil.nl 10.6% 9.9–11.4% 9.7–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
22–24 May 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.2% 8.1–10.4% 7.8–10.8% 7.6–11.1% 7.1–11.7%
15–16 May 2020 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
7–12 May 2020 I&O Research 8.5% 7.7–9.3% 7.5–9.6% 7.3–9.8% 7.0–10.2%
8–9 May 2020 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
1–2 May 2020 Peil.nl 10.6% 9.9–11.4% 9.7–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
26 April 2020 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
24–26 April 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.3% 8.3–10.6% 8.0–11.0% 7.7–11.3% 7.2–11.9%
27–30 March 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.4% 8.3–10.7% 8.0–11.0% 7.7–11.3% 7.2–12.0%
26–30 March 2020 I&O Research 9.0% 8.3–9.8% 8.1–10.0% 7.9–10.2% 7.6–10.6%
5–10 March 2020 I&O Research 9.6% 8.8–10.5% 8.6–10.7% 8.4–10.9% 8.1–11.3%
1–6 March 2020 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
23 February–1 March 2020 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
21–24 February 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.3% 8.2–10.6% 7.9–10.9% 7.7–11.2% 7.2–11.9%
18–23 February 2020 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
17–22 February 2020 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
9–14 February 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
2–9 February 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
27 January–1 February 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
24–27 January 2020 Ipsos 9.2% 8.2–10.5% 7.9–10.8% 7.6–11.1% 7.1–11.8%
21–26 January 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
10–18 January 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
10–14 January 2020 I&O Research 9.7% 8.9–10.5% 8.7–10.8% 8.5–11.0% 8.2–11.4%
6–11 January 2020 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
16–21 December 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
19–21 December 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
11.0% 9.8–12.3% 9.5–12.7% 9.3–13.0% 8.7–13.7%
9–14 December 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
2–7 December 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
25–30 November 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
22–25 November 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
12.0% 10.8–13.4% 10.4–13.8% 10.1–14.1% 9.6–14.8%
18–23 November 2019 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
11–16 November 2019 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
15 November 2019 Kantar Public 8.0% 7.0–9.2% 6.7–9.6% 6.4–9.9% 6.0–10.5%
7–13 November 2019 I&O Research 9.9% 8.9–11.1% 8.7–11.4% 8.4–11.7% 8.0–12.2%
4–9 November 2019 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
28 October–2 November 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
25–28 October 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.9% 8.8–11.2% 8.5–11.6% 8.2–11.9% 7.7–12.6%
21–26 October 2019 Peil.nl 10.1% 9.4–10.9% 9.2–11.1% 9.1–11.2% 8.7–11.6%
14–19 October 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
15 October 2019 Kantar Public 8.0% 7.0–9.2% 6.7–9.6% 6.4–9.9% 6.0–10.5%
10–15 October 2019 I&O Research 10.6% 9.7–11.6% 9.4–11.9% 9.2–12.1% 8.8–12.6%
7–12 October 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
30 September–5 October 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
23–28 September 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
20–23 September 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.0% 8.9–11.3% 8.6–11.7% 8.3–12.0% 7.8–12.7%
16–21 September 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
15 September 2019 Kantar Public 9.3% 8.2–10.7% 7.9–11.0% 7.7–11.4% 7.1–12.0%
9–14 September 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
2–7 September 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
29 August–3 September 2019 I&O Research 9.9% 9.0–10.9% 8.8–11.2% 8.6–11.5% 8.2–12.0%
30 August–2 September 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.7% 9.5–12.0% 9.2–12.4% 8.9–12.8% 8.4–13.4%
26–31 August 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
19–24 August 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
29 July–4 August 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
29 July 2019 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
26–29 July 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.0% 8.9–11.3% 8.6–11.7% 8.3–12.0% 7.8–12.7%
5–9 July 2019 I&O Research 10.0% 9.2–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.8–11.3% 8.5–11.7%
1–7 July 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
24–30 June 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
21–24 June 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
8.9% 7.8–10.1% 7.5–10.4% 7.3–10.8% 6.8–11.4%
17–23 June 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
10–16 June 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
3–9 June 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
27 May–2 June 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
20–26 May 2019 Peil.nl 10.1% 9.4–10.8% 9.2–11.0% 9.0–11.2% 8.7–11.6%
21 May 2019 Ipsos 9.9% 8.8–11.2% 8.5–11.6% 8.2–11.9% 7.7–12.6%
13–19 May 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
9–14 May 2019 I&O Research 9.3% 8.4–10.3% 8.2–10.5% 8.0–10.8% 7.6–11.3%
6–12 May 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
29 April–5 May 2019 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
26–29 April 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.0% 7.9–10.2% 7.6–10.5% 7.4–10.9% 6.9–11.5%
22–28 April 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
17–25 April 2019 Kantar Public 7.3% 6.3–8.5% 6.1–8.8% 5.8–9.1% 5.4–9.7%
19–24 April 2019 I&O Research 7.8% 7.0–8.7% 6.8–8.9% 6.6–9.2% 6.2–9.6%
15–21 April 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
8–14 April 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
1–7 April 2019 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
25–31 March 2019 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
18–24 March 2019 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
21 March 2019 Ipsos 9.2% 8.1–10.5% 7.8–10.8% 7.6–11.2% 7.1–11.8%
18 March 2019 I&O Research 9.5% 8.5–10.6% 8.3–10.9% 8.0–11.2% 7.6–11.7%
11–16 March 2019 Peil.nl 6.7% 6.1–7.3% 6.0–7.5% 5.8–7.6% 5.6–7.9%
8–12 March 2019 I&O Research 9.6% 8.8–10.5% 8.6–10.7% 8.4–10.9% 8.0–11.4%
4–10 March 2019 Peil.nl 6.0% 5.5–6.6% 5.3–6.8% 5.2–6.9% 5.0–7.2%
25 February–3 March 2019 Peil.nl 6.7% 6.1–7.3% 6.0–7.5% 5.8–7.6% 5.6–7.9%
22–26 February 2019 I&O Research 7.9% 7.2–8.8% 7.0–9.0% 6.8–9.2% 6.5–9.6%
18–24 February 2019 Peil.nl 6.0% 5.5–6.6% 5.3–6.8% 5.2–6.9% 5.0–7.2%
22–24 February 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
8.6% 7.5–9.8% 7.3–10.2% 7.0–10.5% 6.5–11.1%
11–17 February 2019 Peil.nl 6.7% 6.1–7.3% 6.0–7.5% 5.8–7.6% 5.6–7.9%
12 February 2019 Kantar Public 9.3% 8.2–10.7% 7.9–11.0% 7.7–11.4% 7.1–12.0%
4–10 February 2019 Peil.nl 6.7% 6.1–7.3% 6.0–7.5% 5.8–7.6% 5.6–7.9%
28 January–3 February 2019 Peil.nl 6.7% 6.1–7.3% 6.0–7.5% 5.8–7.6% 5.6–7.9%
25–28 January 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.1% 8.0–10.3% 7.7–10.7% 7.5–11.0% 7.0–11.7%
21–27 January 2019 Peil.nl 6.7% 6.1–7.3% 6.0–7.5% 5.8–7.6% 5.6–7.9%
18–22 January 2019 I&O Research 9.6% 9.0–10.3% 8.8–10.5% 8.7–10.6% 8.4–10.9%
14–20 January 2019 Peil.nl 6.7% 6.1–7.3% 6.0–7.5% 5.8–7.6% 5.6–7.9%
7–13 January 2019 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
12 January 2019 Kantar Public 10.6% 9.4–12.0% 9.1–12.4% 8.8–12.8% 8.3–13.4%
14–17 December 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.6% 8.5–10.9% 8.2–11.2% 7.9–11.6% 7.4–12.2%
10–16 December 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
7–11 December 2018 Kantar Public 8.7% 7.6–9.9% 7.3–10.2% 7.1–10.5% 6.6–11.2%
3–9 December 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
26 November–2 December 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
22–27 November 2018 I&O Research 9.5% 8.9–10.2% 8.7–10.4% 8.5–10.6% 8.2–10.9%
23–26 November 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.6% 8.5–10.9% 8.2–11.3% 8.0–11.6% 7.5–12.2%
19–25 November 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
12–18 November 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
5–11 November 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
29 October–4 November 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
26–29 October 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.0% 8.9–11.3% 8.5–11.6% 8.3–12.0% 7.8–12.6%
22–28 October 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
15–21 October 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
8–14 October 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
1–7 October 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
24–30 September 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
17–23 September 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
21–23 September 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.1% 9.0–11.4% 8.7–11.8% 8.4–12.1% 7.9–12.7%
10–16 September 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
13–16 September 2018 Kantar Public 9.3% 8.3–10.6% 8.0–10.9% 7.7–11.3% 7.2–11.9%
7–11 September 2018 I&O Research 9.6% 8.7–10.5% 8.5–10.7% 8.3–10.9% 8.0–11.4%
3–9 September 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
31 August–3 September 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
11.2% 10.0–12.5% 9.7–12.9% 9.4–13.3% 8.9–13.9%
27 August–2 September 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
20–26 August 2018 Peil.nl 7.3% 6.8–8.0% 6.6–8.2% 6.4–8.3% 6.2–8.6%
13–19 August 2018 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.7% 7.2–8.9% 7.1–9.0% 6.8–9.4%
27–30 July 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.2% 9.3–11.3% 9.0–11.6% 8.7–11.9% 8.3–12.4%
2–8 July 2018 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.7% 7.2–8.9% 7.1–9.0% 6.8–9.4%
25 June–1 July 2018 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.7% 7.2–8.9% 7.1–9.0% 6.8–9.4%
13–29 June 2018 I&O Research 10.8% 10.0–11.7% 9.8–11.9% 9.6–12.1% 9.2–12.6%
22–25 June 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.8% 9.7–12.1% 9.4–12.4% 9.1–12.7% 8.6–13.4%
18–24 June 2018 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.7% 7.2–8.9% 7.1–9.0% 6.8–9.4%
11–17 June 2018 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.7% 7.2–8.9% 7.1–9.0% 6.8–9.4%
13 June 2018 Kantar Public 10.0% 8.8–11.3% 8.5–11.7% 8.2–12.0% 7.7–12.7%
4–10 June 2018 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.7% 7.2–8.9% 7.1–9.0% 6.8–9.4%
28 May–3 June 2018 Peil.nl 8.0% 7.4–8.7% 7.2–8.9% 7.1–9.0% 6.8–9.4%
25–28 May 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
11.0% 9.8–12.3% 9.5–12.7% 9.2–13.1% 8.7–13.7%
21–27 May 2018 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
14–20 May 2018 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
7–13 May 2018 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
30 April–6 May 2018 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
23–29 April 2018 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
20–23 April 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
9.8% 8.7–11.0% 8.4–11.3% 8.2–11.6% 7.7–12.2%
16–22 April 2018 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
9–15 April 2018 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
2–8 April 2018 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
26 March–1 April 2018 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
19–25 March 2018 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
19 March 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.2% 9.2–11.4% 8.9–11.8% 8.6–12.1% 8.1–12.7%
12–18 March 2018 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
8–12 March 2018 I&O Research 10.5% 9.8–11.2% 9.6–11.4% 9.5–11.6% 9.2–11.9%
5–11 March 2018 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
26 February–4 March 2018 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
27 February–4 March 2018 Kantar Public 10.0% 8.9–11.3% 8.6–11.7% 8.4–12.0% 7.8–12.7%
23–26 February 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.1% 9.0–11.4% 8.7–11.8% 8.4–12.1% 7.9–12.8%
19–25 February 2018 Peil.nl 8.7% 8.0–9.4% 7.8–9.6% 7.7–9.7% 7.4–10.1%
12–18 February 2018 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
5–11 February 2018 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
2–6 February 2018 I&O Research 9.4% 8.8–10.0% 8.6–10.2% 8.4–10.4% 8.2–10.7%
29 January–4 February 2018 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
26–29 January 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
10.0% 8.9–11.3% 8.6–11.6% 8.3–12.0% 7.8–12.6%
22–28 January 2018 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
25–28 January 2018 Kantar Public 9.3% 8.3–10.5% 8.0–10.9% 7.8–11.2% 7.3–11.8%
15–21 January 2018 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
8–14 January 2018 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
18–24 December 2017 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
18 December 2017 Ipsos 9.4% 8.3–10.7% 8.0–11.1% 7.7–11.4% 7.2–12.0%
15–18 December 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
10.0% 9.2–11.0% 8.9–11.2% 8.7–11.4% 8.4–11.9%
17 December 2017 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
10 December 2017 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
3 December 2017 Peil.nl 9.3% 8.7–10.1% 8.5–10.3% 8.3–10.4% 8.0–10.8%
30 November 2017 Ipsos 9.4% 8.3–10.7% 8.0–11.1% 7.7–11.4% 7.2–12.0%
27 November 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
9.3% 8.5–10.2% 8.3–10.5% 8.1–10.7% 7.8–11.2%
26 November 2017 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
19 November 2017 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
12 November 2017 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
5 November 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
2 November 2017 Ipsos 9.8% 8.7–11.1% 8.4–11.5% 8.1–11.8% 7.6–12.5%
30 October 2017 I&O Research 9.5% 8.5–10.6% 8.3–10.9% 8.0–11.2% 7.6–11.7%
27–30 October 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
10.7% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.9% 9.4–12.1% 9.0–12.6%
29 October 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
15 October 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
11–15 October 2017 Kantar Public 10.0% 8.9–11.4% 8.6–11.8% 8.3–12.1% 7.8–12.7%
11 October 2017 I&O Research 9.6% 8.7–10.7% 8.4–11.1% 8.2–11.3% 7.7–11.9%
5 October 2017 Ipsos 9.7% 8.6–11.0% 8.3–11.4% 8.0–11.7% 7.5–12.3%
1 October 2017 Peil.nl 10.0% 9.3–10.7% 9.1–10.9% 9.0–11.1% 8.7–11.5%
22–25 September 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
10.7% 9.8–11.7% 9.5–11.9% 9.3–12.2% 8.9–12.7%
24 September 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
17 September 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
14 September 2017 Ipsos 10.3% 9.2–11.6% 8.8–12.0% 8.6–12.3% 8.0–13.0%
11 September 2017 I&O Research 10.4% 9.4–11.5% 9.1–11.9% 8.9–12.1% 8.4–12.7%
10 September 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
1–4 September 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
10.6% 9.8–11.6% 9.5–11.9% 9.3–12.1% 8.9–12.6%
3 September 2017 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
31 August 2017 Kantar Public 10.7% 9.5–12.1% 9.2–12.5% 8.9–12.8% 8.3–13.5%
27 August 2017 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
20 August 2017 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
10 August 2017 Ipsos 10.0% 8.9–11.3% 8.6–11.7% 8.3–12.0% 7.8–12.7%
30 July 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
21–24 July 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
11.3% 10.5–12.3% 10.2–12.6% 10.0–12.9% 9.6–13.4%
16 July 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
13 July 2017 Ipsos 10.6% 9.4–11.9% 9.1–12.3% 8.8–12.7% 8.3–13.3%
12 July 2017 Kantar Public 10.7% 9.5–12.1% 9.2–12.5% 8.9–12.8% 8.3–13.5%
2 July 2017 Peil.nl 10.7% 10.0–11.4% 9.8–11.6% 9.6–11.8% 9.3–12.2%
29 June 2017 Ipsos 11.2% 10.0–12.6% 9.7–13.0% 9.4–13.3% 8.8–14.0%
23–26 June 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
11.3% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.6% 10.0–12.9% 9.5–13.4%
18 June 2017 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
18 June 2017 I&O Research 10.5% 9.4–11.6% 9.2–11.9% 8.9–12.2% 8.5–12.8%
15 June 2017 Ipsos 11.4% 10.2–12.8% 9.9–13.2% 9.6–13.5% 9.0–14.2%
4 June 2017 Peil.nl 11.3% 10.6–12.1% 10.4–12.3% 10.2–12.5% 9.9–12.9%
1 June 2017 Ipsos 11.4% 10.2–12.8% 9.9–13.2% 9.6–13.5% 9.0–14.2%
29 May 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
12.0% 11.1–13.0% 10.8–13.2% 10.6–13.5% 10.2–14.0%
21 May 2017 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.3–12.8% 11.1–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
19 May 2017 Ipsos 10.7% 9.5–12.1% 9.2–12.4% 8.9–12.8% 8.4–13.5%
14 May 2017 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.3–12.8% 11.1–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
7 May 2017 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.3–12.8% 11.1–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
4 May 2017 Ipsos 10.9% 9.7–12.3% 9.4–12.7% 9.1–13.0% 8.6–13.7%
24 April 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
12.6% 11.7–13.7% 11.4–14.0% 11.2–14.3% 10.8–14.8%
23 April 2017 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.3–12.8% 11.1–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
20 April 2017 Ipsos 11.2% 10.0–12.6% 9.7–13.0% 9.4–13.3% 8.8–14.0%
16 April 2017 Peil.nl 12.0% 11.3–12.8% 11.1–13.0% 10.9–13.2% 10.5–13.6%
9 April 2017 Peil.nl 12.7% 11.9–13.5% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.2–14.3%
6 April 2017 Ipsos 11.9% 10.7–13.3% 10.3–13.7% 10.0–14.1% 9.5–14.8%
2 April 2017 Peil.nl 12.7% 11.9–13.5% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.2–14.3%
26 March 2017 Peil.nl 12.7% 11.9–13.5% 11.7–13.7% 11.5–13.9% 11.2–14.3%

Probability Mass Function

The following table shows the probability mass function per percentage block of voting intentions for the poll average for Christen-Democratisch Appèl.

Voting Intentions Probability Accumulated Special Marks
7.5–8.5% 0.1% 100%  
8.5–9.5% 8% 99.9%  
9.5–10.5% 36% 92%  
10.5–11.5% 39% 56% Median
11.5–12.5% 16% 17% Last Result
12.5–13.5% 1.1% 1.1%  
13.5–14.5% 0% 0%  

Seats

Last result: 19 seats (General Election of 15 March 2017)

Confidence Intervals

Period Polling firm/Commissioner(s) Median 80% Confidence Interval 90% Confidence Interval 95% Confidence Interval 99% Confidence Interval
N/A Poll Average 16 14–17 14–19 13–19 13–19
16 March 2021 Peil.nl 16 16 16–17 15–18 15–18
14–16 March 2021 Kantar Public 15 14–15 13–16 13–16 13–17
15–16 March 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
16 16–19 16–19 15–19 15–19
12–15 March 2021 I&O Research 15 14–17 13–19 13–19 13–19
12–13 March 2021 Peil.nl 19 18–19 18–19 17–19 17–21
6–8 March 2021 Kantar Public 19 18–22 17–23 17–23 16–23
5–8 March 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
17 15–18 15–18 15–18 15–20
5–8 March 2021 I&O Research 17 14–17 14–17 14–17 13–18
5–6 March 2021 Peil.nl 16 16–18 16–18 16–19 15–19
1–2 March 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
17 16–18 16–18 16–18 16–19
1–2 March 2021 I&O Research 17 15–20 15–20 15–20 14–20
26–27 February 2021 Peil.nl 19 19 19–20 19–20 19–20
22–24 February 2021 Kantar Public 18 16–21 14–21 14–21 14–21
19–20 February 2021 Peil.nl 17 17–19 17–20 16–22 15–22
14–15 February 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
19 18–22 18–22 17–22 17–23
12–15 February 2021 I&O Research 19 17–20 17–20 17–20 15–21
12–13 February 2021 Peil.nl 16 16–19 16–19 16–19 16–19
5–6 February 2021 Peil.nl 17 17–19 17–19 16–20 16–20
29 January–2 February 2021 I&O Research
De Volkskrant
21 21 21 20–21 18–22
29–30 January 2021 Peil.nl 19 18–19 18–20 18–20 18–21
23–26 January 2021 Kantar Public 16 16–18 16–19 16–19 15–20
22–25 January 2021 Ipsos
EenVandaag
20 17–22 17–22 17–22 16–23
22–25 January 2021 I&O Research 18 16–19 16–20 15–20 15–20
22–23 January 2021 Peil.nl 21 20–21 20–21 19–21 18–21
15–16 January 2021 Peil.nl 17 15–17 15–17 15–17 15–19
8–12 January 2021 Kantar Public 20 17–20 17–20 15–20 13–21
8–11 January 2021 I&O Research 18 17–21 17–21 17–21 17–21
8–9 January 2021 Peil.nl 21 18–21 16–21 16–21 16–21
1–2 January 2021 Peil.nl 18 17–20 17–21 17–21 16–21
18–21 December 2020 Kantar Public 17 15–18 15–18 14–19 13–20
18–21 December 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
20 18–22 18–23 18–23 17–25
18–19 December 2020 Peil.nl 19 18–20 18–20 18–20 18–21
11–14 December 2020 I&O Research 20 18–22 17–22 16–22 15–23
11–12 December 2020 Peil.nl 17 15–17 15–18 15–18 14–18
4–5 December 2020 Peil.nl 13 13–15 13–15 13–15 12–16
26–27 November 2020 Peil.nl 15 13–16 13–16 13–16 12–17
20–23 November 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 14–16 14–16 14–17 13–21
20–21 November 2020 Peil.nl 11 10–14 10–14 10–14 10–15
9–16 November 2020 I&O Research 12 11–13 11–14 11–14 11–16
15 November 2020 Peil.nl 14 12–15 12–15 11–15 11–15
7–15 November 2020 Kantar Public 14 13–15 13–15 13–15 13–15
8 November 2020 Peil.nl 14 12–15 12–15 11–15 11–15
1 November 2020 Peil.nl 14 12–15 12–15 11–15 11–15
23–26 October 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
18 13–18 13–18 13–18 13–20
16–17 October 2020 Peil.nl 12 12–14 11–14 11–14 11–16
9–12 October 2020 I&O Research 13 13 13 13–14 11–14
11 October 2020 Peil.nl 13 12–13 11–14 11–15 11–16
4 October 2020 Peil.nl 13 12–13 11–14 11–15 11–16
25–29 September 2020 Kantar Public 12 12–13 12–15 12–18 12–18
27 September 2020 Peil.nl 13 12–13 11–14 11–15 11–16
25–27 September 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
17 15–19 15–19 13–19 13–21
18–19 September 2020 Peil.nl 13 12–13 11–14 11–15 11–16
3–7 September 2020 I&O Research 13 12–15 11–16 11–16 11–17
4–5 September 2020 Peil.nl 12 12–14 12–15 12–15 11–15
28–29 August 2020 Peil.nl 13 12–17 12–17 12–17 12–17
21–27 August 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
19 15–20 14–20 14–20 13–20
23 August 2020 Peil.nl 16 14–17 14–17 14–17 13–17
14–15 August 2020 Peil.nl 15 15–18 15–18 15–18 14–18
9 August 2020 I&O Research 16 16 16–17 16–17 15–19
26 July 2020 Peil.nl 17 17–18 16–18 16–19 14–19
24–26 July 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
17 15–19 15–20 15–20 14–21
19 July 2020 Peil.nl 17 17–18 16–18 16–19 14–19
3–6 July 2020 I&O Research 17 15–17 15–18 15–18 15–19
5 July 2020 Peil.nl 19 19–20 18–22 17–23 17–23
27–30 June 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 14–19 14–21 14–21 12–21
28 June 2020 Peil.nl 19 19–20 18–22 17–23 17–23
23–26 June 2020 Kantar Public 14 11–15 10–15 10–15 10–18
21 June 2020 Peil.nl 17 17–19 17–19 16–19 16–20
5–9 June 2020 I&O Research 13 13 12–13 12–14 12–15
31 May 2020 Peil.nl 17 15–17 14–17 14–18 14–18
22–24 May 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 12–15 12–15 11–15 10–17
15–16 May 2020 Peil.nl 17 16–17 16–19 16–19 15–20
7–12 May 2020 I&O Research 14 12–14 12–14 12–14 12–15
8–9 May 2020 Peil.nl 17 16–17 16–19 16–19 15–20
1–2 May 2020 Peil.nl 15 15–18 15–18 14–19 14–19
26 April 2020 Peil.nl 15 14–16 14–16 14–16 13–17
24–26 April 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 12–15 12–16 12–16 11–17
27–30 March 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 12–16 12–16 12–16 11–17
26–30 March 2020 I&O Research 13 12–15 12–15 12–15 12–16
5–10 March 2020 I&O Research 14 14 14 14–15 13–16
1–6 March 2020 Peil.nl 13 13–15 12–15 12–15 11–16
23 February–1 March 2020 Peil.nl 12 12–15 12–15 12–15 12–15
21–24 February 2020 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 13–15 12–16 12–17 11–18
18–23 February 2020 Peil.nl 12 12–15 12–15 12–15 12–15
17–22 February 2020 Peil.nl 13 13–15 12–15 12–15 11–16
9–14 February 2020 Peil.nl 14 13–15 12–15 12–15 12–17
2–9 February 2020 Peil.nl 14 13–15 12–15 12–15 12–17
27 January–1 February 2020 Peil.nl 14 13–16 12–16 12–16 12–17
24–27 January 2020 Ipsos 17 13–17 12–17 12–17 11–17
21–26 January 2020 Peil.nl 14 13–16 12–16 12–16 12–17
10–18 January 2020 Peil.nl 14 13–16 12–16 12–16 12–17
10–14 January 2020 I&O Research 14 14–15 13–17 13–17 13–17
6–11 January 2020 Peil.nl 14 13–16 12–16 12–16 12–17
16–21 December 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–16 14–16 13–17 13–17
19–21 December 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 15–18 15–18 15–19 14–21
9–14 December 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–16 14–16 13–17 13–17
2–7 December 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–17 14–17 14–17 14–19
25–30 November 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–15 14–16 14–17 13–18
22–25 November 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
20 17–20 16–21 16–21 14–24
18–23 November 2019 Peil.nl 15 13–16 13–16 13–16 12–17
11–16 November 2019 Peil.nl 15 13–16 13–16 13–16 12–17
15 November 2019 Kantar Public 12 10–14 10–14 10–14 9–14
7–13 November 2019 I&O Research 14 13–16 13–17 13–17 12–17
4–9 November 2019 Peil.nl 14 13–15 12–15 12–16 12–17
28 October–2 November 2019 Peil.nl 16 13–16 13–16 13–16 13–18
25–28 October 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 14–17 13–18 12–18 12–18
21–26 October 2019 Peil.nl 14 14–15 14–16 14–17 13–18
14–19 October 2019 Peil.nl 16 13–16 13–16 13–16 13–18
15 October 2019 Kantar Public 11 9–14 9–14 9–14 8–14
10–15 October 2019 I&O Research 17 15–18 15–18 14–18 14–19
7–12 October 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 15–17 14–18 14–18
30 September–5 October 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 15–17 14–18 14–18
23–28 September 2019 Peil.nl 16 16–17 15–17 15–17 14–18
20–23 September 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
16 13–17 12–17 12–18 11–19
16–21 September 2019 Peil.nl 16 16–17 15–17 15–17 14–18
15 September 2019 Kantar Public 15 12–16 12–16 11–17 11–17
9–14 September 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–18 14–18 14–18
2–7 September 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–18 14–18 14–18
29 August–3 September 2019 I&O Research 14 14–17 13–17 13–17 12–18
30 August–2 September 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
16 14–18 14–19 13–20 13–21
26–31 August 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–17 15–18 14–19
19–24 August 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–17 15–18 14–19
29 July–4 August 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–18 15–18 15–19 14–19
29 July 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–18 15–18 15–19 14–19
26–29 July 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 13–17 13–18 13–18 12–20
5–9 July 2019 I&O Research 15 15–16 14–17 14–17 13–17
1–7 July 2019 Peil.nl 16 14–17 14–17 13–17 13–17
24–30 June 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–17 13–17 13–17 13–17
21–24 June 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
13 11–15 11–16 11–17 10–18
17–23 June 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 14–16 14–17 13–17
10–16 June 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 14–16 14–17 13–17
3–9 June 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–17 14–17 13–17 13–18
27 May–2 June 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–17 14–17 13–17 13–18
20–26 May 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 15–16 15–16 14–17
21 May 2019 Ipsos 17 13–17 13–19 13–19 12–19
13–19 May 2019 Peil.nl 15 14–17 13–17 13–17 12–17
9–14 May 2019 I&O Research 14 13–16 12–16 12–16 12–17
6–12 May 2019 Peil.nl 16 14–17 14–17 14–17 14–17
29 April–5 May 2019 Peil.nl 13 13–15 13–16 12–16 12–16
26–29 April 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 13–14 13–15 12–15 11–17
22–28 April 2019 Peil.nl 14 14–16 14–16 13–17 13–17
17–25 April 2019 Kantar Public 11 10–13 8–14 7–14 7–14
19–24 April 2019 I&O Research 12 10–13 10–13 9–14 9–14
15–21 April 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 14–17 14–17 13–18
8–14 April 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 14–17 14–17 13–18
1–7 April 2019 Peil.nl 16 15–16 14–17 14–17 13–18
25–31 March 2019 Peil.nl 14 13–15 13–15 12–16 12–16
18–24 March 2019 Peil.nl 14 13–15 13–15 13–15 12–16
21 March 2019 Ipsos 13 12–16 12–17 12–17 10–18
18 March 2019 I&O Research 15 14–16 13–16 12–16 12–17
11–16 March 2019 Peil.nl 10 9–11 9–11 9–11 9–12
8–12 March 2019 I&O Research 15 13–16 13–16 13–16 12–17
4–10 March 2019 Peil.nl 9 8–10 8–10 7–10 7–10
25 February–3 March 2019 Peil.nl 10 9–11 8–11 8–11 8–12
22–26 February 2019 I&O Research 12 11–13 10–13 10–13 9–14
18–24 February 2019 Peil.nl 9 8–10 8–10 7–10 7–10
22–24 February 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
12 12–14 10–14 10–15 10–17
11–17 February 2019 Peil.nl 9 8–11 8–11 8–12 8–12
12 February 2019 Kantar Public 13 13–16 12–16 12–17 11–17
4–10 February 2019 Peil.nl 9 8–11 8–11 8–12 8–12
28 January–3 February 2019 Peil.nl 10 9–12 9–12 9–12 8–12
25–28 January 2019 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 13–15 12–15 11–16 10–17
21–27 January 2019 Peil.nl 10 9–12 9–12 9–12 8–12
18–22 January 2019 I&O Research 16 14–16 14–16 13–16 13–16
14–20 January 2019 Peil.nl 10 9–12 9–12 9–12 8–12
7–13 January 2019 Peil.nl 10 10–12 10–12 10–12 10–12
12 January 2019 Kantar Public 16 11–16 11–16 11–17 11–19
14–17 December 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
13 13–17 13–17 12–18 11–18
10–16 December 2018 Peil.nl 10 10–12 10–12 10–12 10–12
7–11 December 2018 Kantar Public 10 10–12 10–15 10–15 10–16
3–9 December 2018 Peil.nl 10 10–12 10–12 10–12 10–12
26 November–2 December 2018 Peil.nl 12 10–12 10–12 9–12 9–13
22–27 November 2018 I&O Research 14 13–16 12–16 12–16 12–17
23–26 November 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 12–16 12–17 12–17 11–18
19–25 November 2018 Peil.nl 12 10–12 10–12 10–13 10–13
12–18 November 2018 Peil.nl 12 10–13 10–13 10–13 9–13
5–11 November 2018 Peil.nl 12 10–13 10–13 10–13 9–13
29 October–4 November 2018 Peil.nl 12 10–13 10–13 10–13 9–13
26–29 October 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 13–17 12–17 11–18 11–19
22–28 October 2018 Peil.nl 10 10–11 10–11 10–11 9–12
15–21 October 2018 Peil.nl 10 10–11 10–11 10–11 9–12
8–14 October 2018 Peil.nl 10 10–11 10–11 10–11 9–12
1–7 October 2018 Peil.nl 10 10–11 10–11 10–11 9–12
24–30 September 2018 Peil.nl 12 11–12 11–12 10–13 10–13
17–23 September 2018 Peil.nl 11 11–12 10–13 10–13 10–13
21–23 September 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 12–16 12–18 11–18 11–19
10–16 September 2018 Peil.nl 10 10–12 10–12 10–12 10–12
13–16 September 2018 Kantar Public 14 14 13–15 13–15 12–15
7–11 September 2018 I&O Research 15 13–16 12–16 12–17 12–17
3–9 September 2018 Peil.nl 11 10–13 9–13 9–13 9–13
31 August–3 September 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
18 15–19 14–19 14–19 13–20
27 August–2 September 2018 Peil.nl 11 11 11 11 9–12
20–26 August 2018 Peil.nl 11 11 11 11 9–12
13–19 August 2018 Peil.nl 13 11–13 11–13 11–14 10–14
27–30 July 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
16 14–17 14–17 13–18 12–19
2–8 July 2018 Peil.nl 11 11 11–13 11–13 11–13
25 June–1 July 2018 Peil.nl 12 12 12 12 11–13
13–29 June 2018 I&O Research 17 16–18 15–18 15–19 13–19
22–25 June 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
17 15–17 13–18 13–19 13–19
18–24 June 2018 Peil.nl 12 12–13 11–13 11–14 10–14
11–17 June 2018 Peil.nl 13 12–13 12–13 12–13 10–14
13 June 2018 Kantar Public 15 14–18 13–18 12–18 12–19
4–10 June 2018 Peil.nl 13 12–13 12–13 12–13 10–14
28 May–3 June 2018 Peil.nl 13 13 12–13 12–13 12–14
25–28 May 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
17 15–20 14–20 14–20 12–20
21–27 May 2018 Peil.nl 13 12–15 12–15 12–15 12–15
14–20 May 2018 Peil.nl 12 12–14 12–14 11–14 11–15
7–13 May 2018 Peil.nl 12 12–14 12–14 11–14 11–15
30 April–6 May 2018 Peil.nl 12 12 12–14 12–14 12–14
23–29 April 2018 Peil.nl 12 12 12–14 12–14 12–14
20–23 April 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
14 14–16 13–18 13–18 12–18
16–22 April 2018 Peil.nl 15 15–16 14–16 14–16 14–17
9–15 April 2018 Peil.nl 15 15–16 14–16 14–16 14–17
2–8 April 2018 Peil.nl 15 15–16 14–16 14–16 14–17
26 March–1 April 2018 Peil.nl 15 14–16 14–16 14–16 13–17
19–25 March 2018 Peil.nl 15 14–16 14–16 14–16 13–17
19 March 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
15 14–17 13–17 13–17 12–20
12–18 March 2018 Peil.nl 14 14 14 14 12–14
8–12 March 2018 I&O Research 16 16 15–16 14–17 14–17
5–11 March 2018 Peil.nl 15 14–17 14–17 13–17 12–17
26 February–4 March 2018 Peil.nl 12 12–13 12–13 12–14 12–15
27 February–4 March 2018 Kantar Public 14 14–18 14–18 13–18 12–19
23–26 February 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
16 13–17 12–18 12–19 11–19
19–25 February 2018 Peil.nl 12 12–13 12–13 12–14 12–15
12–18 February 2018 Peil.nl 14 13–14 13–14 13–15 13–16
5–11 February 2018 Peil.nl 16 14–16 14–16 14–16 14–16
2–6 February 2018 I&O Research 14 14–15 13–16 12–16 12–16
29 January–4 February 2018 Peil.nl 15 13–15 13–15 13–15 12–16
26–29 January 2018 Ipsos
EenVandaag
16 14–17 13–17 12–18 11–18
22–28 January 2018 Peil.nl 15 13–15 13–15 13–15 12–16
25–28 January 2018 Kantar Public 15 13–16 11–18 11–18 10–20
15–21 January 2018 Peil.nl 15 13–15 13–15 13–15 12–16
8–14 January 2018 Peil.nl 15 13–15 13–15 13–15 12–16
18–24 December 2017 Peil.nl 15 13–15 13–15 13–15 12–16
18 December 2017 Ipsos 13 11–16 11–16 11–17 11–18
15–18 December 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
16 14–16 13–16 13–16 13–18
17 December 2017 Peil.nl 13 13–14 13–14 13–15 13–17
10 December 2017 Peil.nl 14 13–14 13–14 13–15 12–16
3 December 2017 Peil.nl 14 13–14 13–14 13–15 12–16
30 November 2017 Ipsos 13 12–16 12–17 11–18 10–18
27 November 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
13 12–14 12–14 12–14 11–15
26 November 2017 Peil.nl 16 14–16 14–16 14–16 13–17
19 November 2017 Peil.nl 16 15–16 15–16 15–16 13–16
12 November 2017 Peil.nl 16 15–16 15–16 15–16 13–16
5 November 2017 Peil.nl 17 15–19 15–19 15–19 14–19
2 November 2017 Ipsos 15 14–15 14–16 14–16 12–18
30 October 2017 I&O Research 15 14–16 13–16 12–18 11–18
27–30 October 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
16 15–19 15–19 15–19 14–19
29 October 2017 Peil.nl 17 15–17 15–18 15–18 14–19
15 October 2017 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–17 15–17 15–18
11–15 October 2017 Kantar Public 14 14–19 12–19 12–19 11–19
11 October 2017 I&O Research 14 13–16 12–17 12–17 11–17
5 October 2017 Ipsos 15 12–17 12–17 11–20 11–20
1 October 2017 Peil.nl 16 14–16 14–16 14–17 13–17
22–25 September 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
16 14–18 14–18 14–18 14–20
24 September 2017 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–17 15–17 14–17
17 September 2017 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–17 15–17 14–17
14 September 2017 Ipsos 16 14–18 14–18 13–18 12–19
11 September 2017 I&O Research 14 14–17 14–18 14–18 13–19
10 September 2017 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–17 15–17 14–17
1–4 September 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
17 15–18 15–18 15–19 14–19
3 September 2017 Peil.nl 17 16–18 16–18 15–19 15–20
31 August 2017 Kantar Public 16 14–20 14–20 14–20 13–20
27 August 2017 Peil.nl 17 16–18 16–19 16–19 15–19
20 August 2017 Peil.nl 17 16–18 16–19 16–19 15–19
10 August 2017 Ipsos 14 13–17 13–17 13–18 12–20
30 July 2017 Peil.nl 17 15–17 14–17 14–19 14–19
21–24 July 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
17 16–18 15–18 15–18 14–20
16 July 2017 Peil.nl 16 15–17 15–17 14–17 14–18
13 July 2017 Ipsos 16 15–19 14–19 13–19 13–20
12 July 2017 Kantar Public 16 13–18 13–18 13–19 12–19
2 July 2017 Peil.nl 17 17 17–18 14–18 14–18
29 June 2017 Ipsos 16 15–18 15–20 15–20 14–22
23–26 June 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
18 16–18 15–19 15–19 15–20
18 June 2017 Peil.nl 17 16–18 16–18 16–19 15–19
18 June 2017 I&O Research 17 15–17 15–18 14–19 13–19
15 June 2017 Ipsos 17 15–19 14–20 13–21 13–21
4 June 2017 Peil.nl 18 15–19 15–19 15–20 15–20
1 June 2017 Ipsos 16 15–19 14–20 14–21 13–22
29 May 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
17 17 17–18 17–18 17–20
21 May 2017 Peil.nl 18 18 16–18 16–20 16–20
19 May 2017 Ipsos 15 15 15–16 15–18 14–19
14 May 2017 Peil.nl 18 18 16–18 16–20 16–20
7 May 2017 Peil.nl 18 18 16–18 16–20 16–20
4 May 2017 Ipsos 17 13–18 13–19 13–19 13–20
24 April 2017 GfK
EenVandaag
20 17–21 17–21 17–22 17–22
23 April 2017 Peil.nl 18 18 16–18 16–20 16–20
20 April 2017 Ipsos 18 16–18 14–19 14–19 13–20
16 April 2017 Peil.nl 18 18 16–18 16–20 16–20
9 April 2017 Peil.nl 20 19–20 19–20 19–20 18–20
6 April 2017 Ipsos 19 17–20 16–21 14–21 14–22
2 April 2017 Peil.nl 20 19–20 19–20 19–20 18–20
26 March 2017 Peil.nl 20 19–20 19–20 19–20 18–20

Probability Mass Function

Graph with seats probability mass function not yet produced

The following table shows the probability mass function per seat for the poll average for Christen-Democratisch Appèl.

Number of Seats Probability Accumulated Special Marks
12 0.1% 100%  
13 4% 99.9%  
14 10% 96%  
15 30% 86%  
16 45% 56% Median
17 3% 11%  
18 1.4% 7%  
19 6% 6% Last Result
20 0.1% 0.1%  
21 0% 0%